Huli Huli Chicken

Huli Huli Chicken
Andrew Purcell for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Barrett Washburne.
Total Time
45 minutes, plus 8 hours’ marinating
Rating
4(5,826)
Notes
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In 1955, Ernest Morgado, a Honolulu businessman, served a group of farmers grilled chicken that had been marinated in his mother’s teriyaki-style sauce. It was such a hit that he decided to market it with the name “huli huli.” Huli means “turn” in Hawaiian and refers to how it’s prepared: grilled between two racks and turned halfway through cooking. This simplified version calls for chicken pieces and a standard grill. The original recipe is a trade secret, but you can find many slightly different variations on the internet, typically including ginger, garlic, soy sauce, something sweet (honey, brown sugar or maple syrup) and something acidic (vinegar, white wine, lime juice or pineapple juice). This recipe is adapted from “Aloha Kitchen: Recipes from Hawai‘i” by Alana Kysar (Ten Speed, March 2019). It also works beautifully with boneless chicken thighs, but adjust your cooking time accordingly. —Margaux Laskey

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Ingredients

Yield:4 to 6 servings
  • ½cup ketchup
  • ½cup soy sauce
  • ½cup packed light or dark brown sugar
  • ¼cup rice vinegar or apple cider vinegar
  • 1(1-inch) piece fresh ginger, peeled and finely grated
  • 2 to 3garlic cloves, peeled and finely grated
  • 3½ to 4pounds bone-in, skin-on chicken pieces
  • Grapeseed or canola oil, for brushing the grill grate
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

735 calories; 48 grams fat; 13 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 21 grams monounsaturated fat; 11 grams polyunsaturated fat; 19 grams carbohydrates; 0 grams dietary fiber; 16 grams sugars; 55 grams protein; 1551 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a large bowl or a gallon-size resealable plastic bag, combine the ketchup, soy sauce, brown sugar, rice vinegar, ginger and garlic, and stir or shake until combined. Reserve and refrigerate ½ cup of the mixture for basting the chicken later. Add the chicken to the remaining mixture, and stir or shake until evenly coated. If using a bowl, cover with plastic wrap. Refrigerate overnight, or at least 8 hours, turning the chicken at least once.

  2. Step 2

    When you’re ready to cook, oil your grill grates well. Heat the grill to medium (for charcoal, the grill is ready when you can hold your hand 5 inches above the coals for 5 to 7 seconds). Add the chicken to the grill, cover, and cook 25 to 35 minutes, turning every 5 minutes to keep the chicken from burning, and basting it with the reserved marinade after you turn it, until cooked through. (Cook times will vary depending on sizes and cuts of chicken pieces, so be sure to check for doneness: Meat should not be pink and the juices should run clear.) Serve immediately.

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4 out of 5
5,826 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Yes. However you normally cook chicken would work. I usually do 35-40 minutes at 425.

im not quite confident in my grilling skills just yet, but this marinade looks so simple and yummy. would I be able to bake? if yes temp/time please?

Suggest you grill this very sugary dish so it doesn’t burn. Setup the grill with coals/gas burner one side only. Cook the chicken on the non direct heat side until done (165F?) Then sear, turning repeatedly over the direct beat (coals/gas burner) for 4-5 mins. This way, moist inside & shellac/crispy outside.

Remove chicken from the refrigerator an hour before you start cooking to lose the chill and reduce the cooking time. Bone-in chicken: 400 degrees for 35-40 minutes depending on the size of the pieces. 20 minutes skin-side up, turn for 10 minutes, turn again and finish for 5-10 minutes. Baste every time you turn it. For darker/crispier broil for about 5 minutes. Boneless thighs: 425 degrees for 20 minutes skin-side up, baste, then broil for about 5 minutes until as dark & crispy as you prefer

Baste It! There's a carved-in-stone, ya-gotta-know issue with this dynamo: Baste it, every five minutes, or else . . . That half cuppa Brown Sugar is why. Sugar cooks to black yuck way way before the chik's done. Only way this Supremo Disharoo gets done right to your taste is if you Baste The Product on a timely Baste-iss. Dig? Good. Get to work. The End Product will satisfy. Bone appetite, yeah.

1 cup pineapple juice 1 cup chicken broth 1/4 cup soy sauce 1/4 cup red barbecue sauce 1/4 cup rice vinegar 1/4 cup dark brown sugar, packed 4 tablespoons fresh ginger, skinned and grated fine 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce 1 teaspoon dark Asian sesame oil 2 teaspoons Sriracha Sauce 4 medium cloves of garlic, pressed or finely minced Cook it for 10 minutes or so. Use as the marinade. Boil it after and use as the BBQ sauce. Huli means "turn". Put some on, turn. Put some on, turn. Lovely.

Mom would make this homespun version... she would add water to all ingredients put in a pot WITH the chicken and cook till cooked through. Remove chicken and grill (because cooked through - no worry to burn on grill). Reduce what’s in pot to thick bbq sauce and serve with rice! What a delight!

Would this work doing it in the oven and also broiling?

This is really a dipping sauce, meant to be added to the chicken -- it's also good on ribs -- after it's cooked, not used as a marinade or basting sauce. I've been making a variant of it for years using lemons and ground mustard, but no sugar -- there's quite enough in the ketchup. If you do insist on using it as directed, make sure to cook the the chicken (or ribs) over indirect heat, preferably with the lid on, so the sauce doesn't burn, which it will do quite quickly.

In 1994 Huli Huli Chicken opened in Hong Kong's famous Lan Quai Fong district and was received with great enthusiasm. I was the owner along with two partners from Ernst and Young and we were hoping to franchise this fantastic style of Chicken. That didn't work out. I learned about Huli Huli Chicken when I was the all night disc jockey on radio KHON in 1955-56 and I still use the original method for my home cooked (by rotisserie) chicken here in Puerto Vallarta.

No worry nor drama. Unless you're planning a midday picnic in a Baghdad suburban park, where it's gonna be 115º, serve up the Huli Huli to friends and kin and all the foes, cuz this dish will satisfy all comers. You wanna be extra cautious, though, might want to print out a stack of liability waivers . . .

If you use honey instead of brown sugar, it will be much less likely to burn.

I used boneless skinless chicken thighs. They browned and charred up beautifully and remained juicy. The marinade is delicious, not too sweet for me. This is one of the best marinades for the grill that I have come across in a long time. And don’t be shy with the ginger and garlic.

whats with the dried out chicken folks. Bone in legs 25 to 30 minutes in the oven at 375. 40 minutes at 400 or 425 is overkill. Chicken for me always comes out tender, juicy, and done to perfection. I hate overcooked meat, and I strongly dislike undercooked.

For those who have one, an air fryer also works for this recipe, doing it in batches--350F for 25 minutes, then 400F for 10, or they have that grilled, slightly charred exterior. (There being just two of us, I cut this recipe in half and used the air fryer once, using a single batch of thighs and legs.) It is a lovely sauce.

I've now made this a couple of times after having huli huli chicken in California last fall for the first time. It's really easy and delicious. I may freeze my next batch of chicken in the marinade! When the weather isn't good, I cook the chicken in the marinade in the sous vide, then either finish quickly on the grill or grill pan. I like this method as I'm impatient, and there's no chance of the sugars scorching. Hubby, though, has endless patience and is happy to "huli huli."

The marinade/basting sauce is just a barbecue sauce to which I added suggested amounts of ginger and garlic and vinegar. Boneless chicken breasts with skin take a little more than 20 minutes. Very good.

Definitely cook the chicken indirectly. I turned off the center burner on my Weber gas grill and cooked the chicken thighs for 10 minutes per side staring with skin side up, basting often. Then finished briefly over direct heat. Excellent fairly crispy chicken. Great flavor

I made this for the first time for the family. It was a true hit. I used chicken thighs. I cooked it over a Weber charcoal grill. I also marinated it overnight. Everyone enjoyed it from the young to the old.

Made this tonight, used honey in place of brown sugar, and it was scrumptious! Glad I gave it a go!

Shoutout to Randy for his oven tips, worked like a charm.

Turned out great on the grill. Only thing I would do is add more ginger and garlic and maybe a bit of cayenne pepper.

Goodness! 1/2 cup ketchup and 1/2 cup dark brown sugar are truly a diabetic's nightmare. There are 24 teaspoons of sugar, not counting the sugar-laden ketchup (4gm of sugar per tablespoon of sugar - 32 grams in total or 8 teaspoons).

Not bad but I made sure I didn’t chat it like in the picture.

Excellent flavors. There is a simpler and, for me tastier, version of this is Craig Claiborne's classic The New York Times Cookbook.

I only add 1/2 ths brown sugar as I think that the recipe is too sweet ( and burns more) with the original amount. I also add a bit more vinegar 1/3 cup as well. Great grilling recipe, especially for larger crowd!

Huli Huli Chicken is a huge favorite in our house. I like to serve it with sautéed Broccoli Rabe. The slightly bitter flavor is a perfect complement to the sweetness of the chicken.

Lots of oven questions, if you have a cookie rack you can use that and set it on broil for about 5-7 minutes, then turn the oven down to 450 for another 10-15 until juices are clear and the glaze is well...a glaze. That's typically long enough to do a nice light char in my experience, be mindful of any potential smoke. A wonderful twist on this I've been doing for years is adding 1-2 tablespoons of miso, ads a wonderful dimension.

One of the things the author didn’t mention is that Huli Huli chicken is almost always grilled over a wood fire with Hawaiian woods such as Kiawe(most common), Guava or Ohia, especially on the Big Island. These woods give it the characteristic taste as much as, if not more so, than the marinade used. On the mainland you can get close if you grill over mesquite (Kiawe is a different mesquite species from what is found in the Southwest).

I have made this at least a dozen times, making 2 chickens to feed a crowd. Everybody loves it, even the pickiest kids! I follow the instructions as written and it has never burnt or produced anything less than perfect chicken, just keep an eye on it and keep turning. (Your guests will understand why you are keeping close to the grill and thank you for it when the meal is served!)

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Credits

Adapted from Aloha Kitchen: Recipes from Hawai‘i by Alana Kysar (Ten Speed, March 2019)

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