Baked Cheesy Chicken and Mushroom Pasta

Published March 27, 2024

Baked Cheesy Chicken and Mushroom Pasta
Johnny Miller for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Rebecca Jurkevich.
Total Time
30 minutes
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
25 minutes
Rating
4(459)
Notes
Read community notes

An irresistible layer of simultaneously melty and crunchy cheese tops this simple, comforting weeknight meal. Meaty mushrooms, juicy chicken and succulent strands of spaghetti make it a recipe fit for hearty appetites, and the efficiency of doing most of the active cooking on the stovetop drastically cuts the baking time. Budget-friendly chicken breasts — which are worth stocking up on when on sale and freezing — stay tender as the pasta bakes thanks to the assistance of some broth. The results are ready in just 30 minutes, but taste like a long-baked casserole. 

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Ingredients

Yield:6 servings
  • Salt and black pepper
  • 1pound spaghetti
  • 12ounces boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 2 medium), sliced into ½-inch-thick strips
  • 2tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 2tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 4garlic cloves, finely chopped
  • ¾teaspoon Italian seasoning
  • ½teaspoon crushed red pepper (optional)
  • 1pound sliced white or baby bella mushrooms
  • ¾cup chicken broth
  • 8ounces shredded mozzarella
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

539 calories; 16 grams fat; 7 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 63 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 5 grams sugars; 34 grams protein; 672 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat oven to 475 degrees with the rack in the center position. Bring a large pot of water to a boil and season generously with salt. Add the spaghetti and cook according to package directions until just shy of al dente.

  2. Step 2

    Meanwhile, place chicken strips in a medium bowl. Drizzle in Worcestershire sauce and a few grinds of black pepper and mix until coated; set aside.

  3. Step 3

    When pasta is cooked, use tongs to transfer the spaghetti directly into a 9-by-13-inch oven-safe dish. (It’s OK if some of the pasta water is transferred into the dish.)

  4. Step 4

    Discard pasta water in the pot and return the pot to the stove. Heat over medium until pot is dry and add olive oil. Add the garlic, Italian seasoning and crushed red pepper (if using) and cook until garlic is golden brown, about 30 seconds. Add the chicken in an even layer and cook, stirring occasionally, until just opaque, about 2 minutes. Add the mushrooms, broth, ¾ teaspoon salt and a few grinds of black pepper. Cook until mushrooms have softened slightly, about 3 minutes. Remove from the heat.

  5. Step 5

    Top the spaghetti with the chicken and mushroom mixture, along with all the broth. Cover evenly with shredded cheese. Bake until the cheese is golden-brown and the edges are slightly crispy, 10 to 15 minutes.

Ratings

4 out of 5
459 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Made with asapragus and mushrooms. used cavateppi pasta. skipped chicken. added veggie broth and a splash of heavy cream. Used gruyer/swiss cheese mix

Because when you "Bake until the cheese is golden-brown and the edges are slightly crispy" it will have that wonderful baked cheese flavor and crispy edges similar to baked macaroni and cheese! Yummm!!!

BE aware. The pasta will burn/ turn crunchy in oven if not totally blanketed with other foods…

This dish appears to desperately need butter and cream. Chicken broth is not sauce.

Why even do step 5? Just combine on the stovetop the last 15 minutes are not necessary and not a time saver. How does this add flavor or value? The cheese will melt on the stovetop when you combine all the ingredients.

Step 5 is done in the oven and will result in a drier/crisper texture.

Step 5 is to get the cheese golden and crispy, which will not happen on the stovetop.

People will have a fit but if you want to see what this dish could be look up “Pioneer woman creamy chicken spaghetti casserole”. Chicken,black olives, mushrooms in a creamy sauce. No canned soup added. Just ultimate comfort food.

This was good. With these simple ingredients, how could it not be? But it really does need some sort of creamy sauce to hold the pasta and the rest of the ingredients together. I just warmed up the leftovers and added a simple white sauce with butter, flour, cream, milk and some chopped rehydrated porcini mushrooms and it made a wonderful difference. Yummy!

This was just ok. I think next time I will mix the pasta back in with the chicken mushroom mix before baking it. The layer of slightly damp pasta under the topping was not so appealing. I did also mix in some zucchini with the mushrooms to add a little color. I also think this should feed at least 8 people.

How does this get to only 30 min? Speedy boiling of water is 10-15min. Cook spaghetti 8-12min. Cook chicken 10 min. Bake 10-15min. No prep time or assembly of everything either and still much more than 30min. My husband always wonders why I underestimate the time it takes to make something. Misinformation on the recipes are a start to my problem.

We were ultimately disappointed with this. It just isn't how we think pasta should be. Granted the toasty cheese and chicken and mushrooms were fine, it's just sitting on a bunch of far too much spaghetti. I think it needs cream or something, and maybe some shallot or onion. The spaghetti, though infused with chicken broth, seems a bit underdressed.

Made this last night. Very easy and fast to put together, but the family consensus was that while the chicken-mushroom sauce and cheese was delicious, the pasta lacked something. Next time I think I will toss the pasta with some pesto sauce, or some Parmesan and garlic-laced cream. Otherwise, a great recipe!

We liked it but my first instinct was to that it was a LOT of pasta and I was correct. About half as much pasta would have been just as good.

Although this is finished in a casserole dish, it’s more like separate things in one dish — unsauced pasta with mushrooms and chicken with cheese topping. I added a little dry vermouth to the broth. The pasta remains supple. Just don’t expect a casserole where everything melds together.

Recipe calls for chicken broth but without a clue as to how it is supposed to be used. Thus I grant you a 1.

Agree with others in that it is just ok. Chicken, mushrooms and cheese almost seem to be just sitting on the spaghetti. Needs a binding agent and more flavor. It is easy and comes together quickly.

Made as instructed except used grated havarti with dill vs the mozzarella. Used 12 oz pasta (all I had) and amount was fine. I would use a full pound of chicken though and up the Worcester sauce accordingly. Pasta wasn't at all dry; I made sure not to drain it, used tongs to transfer to pan as directed, so some of the pasta water came with it. I also poured leftover marinade in to cook w/chicken. Red pepper flakes gave just the right amount of heat. VERY tasty, will do again!!

So, while I was waiting for the water to boil, I read through everyone's notes! I didn't have spaghetti, so I used a short tubular pasta like cavatappi. I did mix everything together in the pot before putting it in the casserole dish. I also cooked the chicken and the mushrooms separately in the pot and used butter for the mushrooms (my personal favorite). This was definitely a keeper! Love all the notes, they are super helpful!

This is one of those recipes where the ingredients make a lot of sense but workflow needs a lot of tweaks. I browned chicken and mushrooms separately. To the onions, I added 3 diced tomatoes to make a sauce. When mixing everything together, I added a splash of marsala wine, and a cup of grated parmesan cheese to bind it all together. Covered with mozarella and baked until it melted and browned.

Major disappointment. Followed directions to a T and ended up with a very dry dish. Some cream is called for. Or flouring the chicken. That would have helped thicken the broth, which is too thin by itself.

This was rather bland. Next time, will add something green, more herbs, and as suggested some cream - there was no sauce to speak of. Also, more cheese!

Two of my kids do not like the texture of mushrooms, so instead of just pouring over the mixture, I picked chicken out of the mix and covered a third of the dish with just chicken and poured the rest of the mixture over the the rest of the dish. They loved this solution.

Can't win them all, NYT. It wasn't inedible - everyone ate it but it was just blah. There is no magic that happens; as I suspected, the spaghetti ended up floating in broth and there wasn't much flavor.

I added about 1 oz of cream sherry just before the mushrooms were ready and that really created a nice sweet and flavorful mouthful one the dish was fully baked. 5 stars... Highly recommend!!

I like this recipe. Simple and delicious with the crispy cheese top when coming out of the oven. I would add some other veggies next time - broccoli or zucchini and olives would be delicious. It’s a great quick meal and would be yummy in the fall/winter.

This is kind of an odd recipe. One pound of pasta seemed way too much so cut it back to about 10 oz. Also added the broth with the mushrooms as directed but then there is a later reference to adding all the broth?? Added some Parmesan with the mozzarella and baked at 425 which was hot enough! Taste was just okay, I wouldn’t make it again :(

Kiki: google Maillard reaction. That’s why Step 5.

Reading the comments before making this dish was very helpful. Readers suggested a creamier addition to the spaghetti rather than following the recipe "as is" - just a layer of cooked pasta under the chicken mixture. It made a ton of sense once I started assembling. So, I added (sorry) two cans of cream of chicken soup to the pasta and then layered the chicken mixture over it. And it was delicious. The chickn/mushroom mix works really well over the flavored, cream pasta.So, I give it 5 stars.

A quick, simple, delicious weeknight meal! I used less pasta (probably half the amount called for) and added diced red onion w/ the garlic and mixed Gruyère in w/ the mozzarella. . Next time I’ll use less liquid.

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