Monte Cristo

Published Feb. 22, 2024

Monte Cristo
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
20 minutes
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
15 minutes
Rating
4(335)
Notes
Read community notes

This American diner classic — a battered and grilled ham, turkey and cheese sandwich dusted with confectioners’ sugar  — may, in fact, be a descendant of the French croque-monsieur. The two are quite similar, the main difference being that the croque-monsieur has a layer of béchamel on top, while the Monte Cristo is dipped in beaten egg before it’s griddled. The Monte Cristo became popular when a restaurant at Disneyland began serving it in the 1960s, and now, it lives on as a fixture on menus around the country. It's a delicious way to use leftover baked ham, but regular deli meat works well, too. (Feel free to omit the turkey and use twice as much ham, if you prefer.) As with most grilled sandwiches, thinner slices of cheese will melt more easily. 

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 3tablespoons mayonnaise
  • 2tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 8slices white bread
  • ½pound thinly sliced Swiss cheese
  • 6ounces thinly sliced cooked ham
  • 6ounces thinly sliced deli turkey
  • 3large eggs, lightly beaten
  • ¼teaspoon kosher salt (such as Diamond Crystal)
  • 3tablespoons unsalted butter, plus more if needed
  • Confectioners’ sugar, for serving
  • Raspberry jam, for serving (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

732 calories; 47 grams fat; 19 grams saturated fat; 1 gram trans fat; 14 grams monounsaturated fat; 9 grams polyunsaturated fat; 33 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 43 grams protein; 977 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a small bowl, mix together the mayonnaise and mustard. Spread a spoonful of the mixture on the insides of each piece of bread.

  2. Step 2

    On four of the slices, layer half the Swiss, followed by all of the ham and turkey, and finally the remaining Swiss. Trim ingredients to fit, if necessary. Top with the remaining bread slices.

  3. Step 3

    On a rimmed plate, whisk together the eggs and salt and set aside. Heat the butter in a large (12-inch) skillet over medium-low heat. When it begins to sizzle, dip two of the sandwiches into the egg mixture on both sides; the bread should be evenly coated but not soggy. Add two of the sandwiches to the skillet, pressing them down gently with a spatula. Cover and cook until golden brown on the bottom, 2 to 3 minutes, then flip and cook until golden brown on the other side, 1 to 2 minutes more.

  4. Step 4

    Transfer the cooked sandwiches to a plate and repeat with the second batch, adding another tablespoon of butter if the pan looks dry. Dust sandwiches lightly with confectioners’ sugar, cut them in half and serve with raspberry jam for dipping, if desired.

Ratings

4 out of 5
335 user ratings
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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

I was one of those who first experienced a Monte Cristo at Disneyland in the late 1960s or early 1970s. I believe it was at the sit-down restaurant inside Pirates of the Caribbean. It seemed very grown up and glamorous to me as a young child! I am going to have to make this sandwich and relive the magical joy of Disneyland in the days of e-tickets and short lines.

Wondered why this got only three stars, so I read all 28 of the comments, and found not one that actually made the sandwich and reviewed the results. I also have fond memories of the Monte Cristo, but when I make this I’m going to actually let y’all know how it turned out. I guess that was number 29.

Yes - the restaurant in the Pirates of the Caribbean - The Blue Bayou. I had one there, too. But I think the first time I had one was in the dinning room at Buffum’s. It was half a sandwich but a triple decker, deep fried. So good. Will have to finally make one myself.

Peeps, Nicole is clearly just having a laugh (with us or at us for taking her seriously). The first paragraph of the Mayonnaise page on French Wikipedia reminds us it’s often mixed with mustard. Now, she didn’t say no one does this, just that those who do it are children—which totally tracks, because the mixing of mayo and mustard into remoulade was codified by none other than famed kindergarten teacher Auguste Escoffier. Ah, how deliciously witty a prescriptivist culinary snob can be.

During the late 1970s in the North, the Perkins chain served a Midwestern version of the Monte Cristo by assembling the sandwich, dunking it in egg batter and deep-frying the whole thing. It was heinous. Done well, the Monte Cristo is a fantastic sandwich and the jam is not optional.

Wouldn't it be easier to dip the bread in the egg, place it egg side down on a plate, spread the mayo and mustard, layer the sandwich, spread the mayo and mustard on the other piece of bread and then dip it in the egg and place atop the sandwich and then transfer to the pan? Trying to egg-dip the assembled sandwich seems fraught with misadventure.

Assemble the sandwich and then dip in egg? Ridiculous. Start by making three slices of french toast as normal. As soon as you flip the first time, lay on your swiss and ham on one slice, cheddar and turkey on another. Then stack them all together as a triple decker, dust with the powdered sugar and serve with strawberry jam.

The French add water to their eggs. Julia Child explains why. I grew up with Orange juice added by my mother. I use milk, water or half and Half depending on the recipe. As a child I learned that OJ, water or milk “stretched” the eggs, making them go further. An old Depression trick, though I suspect water would have been the additive, not costly milk.

I was surprised there was no addition of milk to egg mixture. I remember watching a "Food 911" show where a woman's family hated her Chicken French, because it was chicken covered with scrambled eggs. Tyler showed her to add milk and? Success! I also watched a show where Alton Brown claimed adding milk to scrambled egg mixture was beneficial, but I can't remember why. Maybe it's not needed with Monte Cristo because bread soaks up mixture, but adding milk would increase absorption?

Anyone else remember the Monte Cristo sandwich at Blum's restaurant in San Francisco? The restaurant was on Union Square with a door into Macy's (R.I.P.) in the back. Always had the Monte Cristo followed by a slice of Koffee Krunch Kake. Not so healthy a meal but I was young back then.

My understanding is that the Monte Cristo sandwich was named after the actor James O'Neill (father of Eugene O'Neill), whose signature role as the "Count of Monte Cristo" played for decades in the late nineteenth century.

My first memory of this one is also disney - and it was deep fried. Yum. (https://houseofnasheats.com/blue-bayou-monte-cristo-sandwiches/)

It’s always served with maple syrup where I live.

The BEST Monte Cristo in the US is served at a place called Grandmas Saloon and Grill in Duluth MN. 2 tweak they make result in an amazing sandwich: 1) Texas toast vs thin bread and 2) deep frying vs pan frying. I’m usually not a fan of Texas toast, but in this case it makes for a much better balanced and (believe it or not) less greasy sandwich. Haven’t been there in 20 years, but see it is still on the menu!!!!!

I never put mayo on Monte Cristo sandwiches. I prefer to make the French toast (with milk and eggs) first to ensure that both sides of the toast are cooked through and not soggy. I then layer on ham, turkey, and cheese with mustard (and sometimes jam or honey). I then re-grill them in the same pan used to make the French toast, cooking on low until the cheese melts. It's neat, and always cooked through on the inside just as nicely on the outside.

The first and best Monte Cristo sandwich I ever had was in a hotel Or department store in downtown LA, about 1977. I thought I’d died and gone to heaven! And yes, the sandwich had been assembled, then fully dipped in some fluffy, light egg mixture before being deep fried. It was slightly crispy and had no strong eggy flavor. Sensational! I’m sure this is easier to accomplish with restaurant equipment designed for making higher volumes of things than we do in home kitchens.

Great for the whole family!

The Monte Cristo at Grandmas Saloon and Deli (in Duluth MN) is the best I’ve ever had. Here are the differences that make it an amazing sandwich: 1. The bread is Texas Toast 2. The sandwich is both dipped batter and then rolled in breadcrumbs 3. It is deep fried vs. cooked in a skillet 4. They skip the sugar so it’s a more savory (vs sweet) sandwich These differences make it less greasy. I’ve tried finding a similar version, but no luck. Guess I’ll have to make a future trip to Grandma’s.

We made these for Easter brunch and were really happy with how they turned out. Having experienced the wonder of the iconic MC at the Blue Bayou at Disneyland as a kid we were very impressed, and just as I remembered. I did wonder if the egg batter could have been a bit thicker creating an airier coating, but maybe with some tinkering, we'll get there. Will definitely make again!

Very nice. A little work needed and time. Serve with powdered sugar and jam.

This sandwich is delicious! I made it as described in the recipe, dipping the sides of the prepared sandwich in the beaten egg and it worked out fine for me. I used marble rye bread.

That's not a Monte Cristo. A real Monte Cristo is immersed in batter and then deep fried. That's just a French Toast sandwich.

I worked at a restaurant in the early 90’s that made a Monte Cristo by stacking 8 slices of bread. The fillings alternated cheddar and ham with turkey and provolone or Swiss, mayo and mustard. Four long bamboo skewers were placed close to each corner, crusts were cut off then it was cut into long triangles. (Triangular prisms). This was dipped into French toast batter and fried in butter on each side. This is how I made it for my family and they loved it.

Gampy’s in Baltimore made a deep fried version served with raspberry preserves. It was delicious and I make my own today, since Gaby's is long gone. Delete the mayo and the Dijon and deep fry in pancake batter. Then serve with raspberry preserves on the side. You can thank me later

I have always preferred a Monte Cristo with a side of maple syrup. Just sayin'.

I worked at the Carnation Main Street Ice Cream Parlor at Disneyland in the '70s and they also served the Monte Cristo sandwiches. The cooks did dip the entire sandwich in the egg mixture and as I recall they used toothpicks to hold them together until they could get them to the griddle. They were so good and I'm saving this recipe!

As my wife and I are the proud owners of the iconic Bennigan’s, Bennigan’s On The Fly and Steak and Ale brands, we were chagrined to read that no one mentioned Bennigan’s or our trademarked World Famous Monte Cristo…we recognize and stand on the shoulders of those before us but, we perfected the art of making the quintessential Monte Cristo sandwich. Happy St Paddy’s Month to everyone! Slainte!

I never put mayo on Monte Cristo sandwiches. I prefer to make the French toast (with milk and eggs) first to ensure that both sides of the toast are cooked through and not soggy. I then layer on ham, turkey, and cheese with mustard (and sometimes jam or honey). I then re-grill them in the same pan used to make the French toast, cooking on low until the cheese melts. It's neat, and always cooked through on the inside just as nicely on the outside.

That's it. Thanks for this recipe! I shall make the Monte Cristo this week. Memories of intimate lunches with my mother in law, Norma, during the 70's at the Magic Pan South Coast Plaza flood back, which is surprising given the wine and cigarettes we enjoyed along with this delicious and delicate sandwich. Cut into 4 pieces. Dip the edges into the ramekin of raspberry jam. Exhale!!

This is the recipe I've used for years. We are not fans of pork so I use thinly sliced deli turkey and/or chicken, It is always a delight and a hit for a lazy Sunday brunch. Raspberry jam is great but I like to mix up the jam too - apricot and strawberry are faves in our house and Pepper Jelly adds an interesting kick as well. A great restaurant called SOHO South in Savannah, Georgia serves the best one I've ever had. A Monte Cristo and a bowl of Tomato Bisque just can't be beat!

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