Garlic Confit

Published Dec. 12, 2023

Garlic Confit
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
1 hour 30 minutes
Prep Time
30 minutes
Cook Time
1 hour
Rating
4(141)
Notes
Read community notes

These golden, jammy jewels of garlic cloves and the infused oil in which they were cooked can be used anywhere you’d use caramelized onions: Spread the softened cloves on toast or pizza, buzz them into a dip or mashed potatoes, or mix them into a grain salad. Use the oil for pasta, salad dressings, roasting potatoes or frying eggs. While cooking foods submerged in fat over a low temperature was originally necessary for food preservation, this process, known as confit, has survived the introduction of refrigeration because ingredients emerge from the warm bath supremely sweet and tender.

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Ingredients

Yield:About 2 cups
  • 3heads garlic (about 30 cloves), peeled
  • Extra-virgin olive oil, to cover (1 to 2 cups, depending on the vessel)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (10 servings)

395 calories; 43 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 32 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 3 grams carbohydrates; 0 grams dietary fiber; 0 grams sugars; 1 gram protein; 2 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat the oven to 275 degrees. Place the garlic in an oven-safe saucepan, skillet or baking dish that snuggly fits the cloves. Add enough olive oil to just cover the cloves. Bake until the cloves are golden and tender enough to easily smash with a fork, 1 to 1½ hours. Let cool.

  2. Step 2

    To store, transfer the cloves and oil to a clean, resealable container; if the cloves aren’t covered in oil, add more oil or try a different vessel. Because garlic confit is not very acidic, it will not keep on the counter; refrigerate up to 2 weeks and use a clean utensil to get what you need from the container.

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4 out of 5
141 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I learned about this from a CIA-trained chef. He would confit the garlic, drain it, and purée the garlic and put into ziplock bags, flatten them out and store in the freezer. Then, when you need garlic, just break off a piece. It thaws very quickly and you can use it however you want.

To avoid botulism, please read the USDA recommendations regarding the storage of garlic confit. It should NOT be stored for 2 weeks. Never store it for more than 7 days, always have at least 1/2" headspace in the container, and make sure to store it at 40F or lower.

Every couple months, I buy a bag of peeled garlic cloves at Costco, put them in a 9x13 inch pan, cover them w/ a liter of olive oil & bake at 250º for 2 hrs until the cloves are lightly golden & just tender. I drain the oil into 1 pint bottles, adding sprigs of fresh herbs to a couple bottles, leaving others w/ garlic infused oil. The oil stays in the fridge till needed. I freeze the cloves in ½ pint containers, putting one in the fridge to use for cooking. Easy, delicious, brilliant!

The article does not mention: there is a risk of botulism associated with keeping this on the counter. Botulism spores occur naturally in soil, survive cooking temperatures, and come out of dormancy in theboxygen-free environment afforded by the oil. If you don't want to run the risk of death by neurotoxin, keep this in the fridge.

More than 20 years ago I found a South African cookbook that had the easiest way to roast garlic. I buy 2 bags of garlic at Costco (4 lbs) and then simmer the garlic in chicken broth or bouillon with a bit of cheap sherry until the garlic softens. I use my stick blender to emulsify the garlic and broth and then pour it into ice cube trays to solidify some before cutting the blocks into various sizes. Not a week of cooking goes by without me adding a cube of the golden garlic to some dish.

The second sentence in Step 2 reads: "Because garlic confit is not very acidic, it will not keep on the counter." I find that to be clear.

1 hour to make, 24 hours to recover from the heartburn. Ouch.

Add two or three sprigs of thyme and a bay leaf, makes all the difference in the flavor profile.

The article does not mention: there is a risk of botulism associated with keeping this on the counter. Botulism spores occur naturally in soil, survive cooking temperatures, and come out of dormancy in theboxygen-free environment afforded by the oil. If you don't want to run the risk of death by neurotoxin, keep this in the fridge.

The second sentence in Step 2 reads: "Because garlic confit is not very acidic, it will not keep on the counter." I find that to be clear.

Chefs in Perigord cook the garlic very slowly under goose or duck fat until soft . It gives extraordinary flavor to a wild mushrooms fricassée or a tomato sauce.

More than 20 years ago I found a South African cookbook that had the easiest way to roast garlic. I buy 2 bags of garlic at Costco (4 lbs) and then simmer the garlic in chicken broth or bouillon with a bit of cheap sherry until the garlic softens. I use my stick blender to emulsify the garlic and broth and then pour it into ice cube trays to solidify some before cutting the blocks into various sizes. Not a week of cooking goes by without me adding a cube of the golden garlic to some dish.

Easier - buy the bag of peeled garlic cloves at Costco (or get them elsewhere for more $). Throw them in your food processor raw and process until smooth. Add a tablespoon or two of olive oil along the way. Press the paste into small mason jars (jelly jars) and freeze. Take them out one at a time and keep in the fridge for minced garlic. Works like a charm.

That's a completely different recipe/concept: Chopped garlic vs. long-cooked garlic confit. Very, very different flavors.

I make this, smash the garlic, then place it in a small ice cube tray and place into the freezer. When I need some, I take out the amount of cubes I need and defrost them.

Every couple months, I buy a bag of peeled garlic cloves at Costco, put them in a 9x13 inch pan, cover them w/ a liter of olive oil & bake at 250º for 2 hrs until the cloves are lightly golden & just tender. I drain the oil into 1 pint bottles, adding sprigs of fresh herbs to a couple bottles, leaving others w/ garlic infused oil. The oil stays in the fridge till needed. I freeze the cloves in ½ pint containers, putting one in the fridge to use for cooking. Easy, delicious, brilliant!

I learned about this from a CIA-trained chef. He would confit the garlic, drain it, and purée the garlic and put into ziplock bags, flatten them out and store in the freezer. Then, when you need garlic, just break off a piece. It thaws very quickly and you can use it however you want.

My brother makes garlic confit and uses the garlic in his red sauce which comes out great. I love the idea of doing this in the oven but not sure my brand new stainless steel saucepan is oven safe for over an hour. I chickened out and used low heat on the stove for 1.5 hours. Garlic is super soft. Wonder if adding some salt might make the garlic more tasty or just end up in the oil.

To avoid botulism, please read the USDA recommendations regarding the storage of garlic confit. It should NOT be stored for 2 weeks. Never store it for more than 7 days, always have at least 1/2" headspace in the container, and make sure to store it at 40F or lower.

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