Yakgwa (Honey Cookies)

Yakgwa (Honey Cookies)
Kelly Marshall for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Samantha Seneviratne. Prop Stylist: Paige Hicks.
Total Time
About 27 hours
Prep Time
5 minutes
Cook Time
1½ hours (plus 1½ hours’ resting and cooling, and 24 hours’ soaking)
Rating
4(72)
Notes
Read community notes

These not-too-sweet Korean honey cookies, fried and then soaked in gingery syrup, are uniquely soft and chewy on the outside and flaky on the inside. Called yakgwa (yak meaning “medicine” and gwa meaning “confection”), these treats originally from the Goryeo dynasty (918-1392) are seeing a resurgence in popularity from Seoul to the world, thanks to social media. Traditionally served on Korean festival days like Chuseok and Seollal, birthdays and ancestral rites like jesa, the anniversary of a loved one’s passing, yakgwa are also an encapsulation of Korea’s dessert history. At a time when sugar was not a main sweetener, sweetness was achieved with ingredients like rice syrup and honey, paired with ginger and cinnamon. Enjoy these on their own with a cup of tea or try them with a scoop of vanilla ice cream or whipped cream, which lends balance to the sticky sweetness. For a vegan option, the honey can be swapped with maple syrup for incredible results.

Featured in: The Amber Gleam of Yakgwa, South Korea’s ‘It’ Cookie

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Ingredients

Yield:20 (2-inch) cookies

    For the Cookies

    • 2cups/260 grams all-purpose flour
    • 2tablespoons granulated sugar
    • ½teaspoon ground ginger
    • ½teaspoon ground cinnamon
    • Coarse kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
    • 4teaspoons toasted sesame oil
    • ¼cup honey or maple syrup
    • 5tablespoons soju (see Tip), plus more if needed
    • About 1 quart canola or vegetable oil, for frying
    • Crystallized ginger, sesame seeds or pine nuts, for garnish (optional)

    For the Syrup

    • ½cup jocheong (Korean brown rice syrup; see Tip)
    • 2tablespoons honey or maple syrup
    • 1(2-inch) piece fresh (unpeeled) ginger, sliced
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the cookie dough: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, ground ginger, cinnamon, 1 teaspoon salt and 3 grinds pepper. Add the sesame oil and whisk to distribute. Switching to a spoon, stir in the honey and soju until there’s no more loose flour and the mixture starts to form a craggy dough. If needed, you can add more soju, 1 teaspoon at a time, until the dough is hydrated. Press the dough together with your hands, cover the bowl and place it in the refrigerator to rest for at least 1 hour and up to 2, during which it will continue to hydrate and cohere even more.

  2. Step 2

    Meanwhile, make the syrup: In a small saucepan over medium heat, bring the brown rice syrup, honey, ginger and 2 tablespoons water to a boil, stirring occasionally. Remove from the heat and set aside, covered, to infuse and cool slightly.

  3. Step 3

    Roll out the cookies: Using a rolling pin or empty wine bottle, roll the dough into a rectangle that is roughly ¼-inch-thick, then fold it in half, pressing the sides to create even edges and roll it out again. Fold and roll the dough out like this 4 more times.

  4. Step 4

    Use a round, 2-inch cookie cutter (or the lip of a champagne flute) to cut out rounds. You will need to roll out the scraps a few more times to use up all of the dough, resulting in about 20 cookies. Using a fork, dock the top of each cookie twice, piercing all the way through.

  5. Step 5

    Fry the cookies: Set a wire rack on a sheet pan. In a wide pot, heat about 1 inch of oil to 225 degrees over medium, then reduce the heat to low. Working in batches, add the cookies in a single layer and fry until deeply golden brown and slightly puffed, 25 to 30 minutes per batch. (Flip cookies occasionally for even browning and adjust the heat as needed so the oil bubbles gently and stays 225 degrees.) Transfer the cookies to the rack and cool fully, at least 30 minutes.

  6. Step 6

    Soak the cookies: Remove the ginger from the syrup. Transfer the cookies to a wide resealable container, drizzle evenly with the syrup and toss to coat. Cover tightly and soak at room temperature overnight (or up to 24 hours), flipping occasionally to evenly soak.

  7. Step 7

    Before serving, remove the cookies from the syrup, then garnish with crystallized ginger, sesame seeds or pine nuts, if desired. In a tightly sealed container, fresh yakgwa keep for up to 3 days at room temperature.

Tips
  • Soju, Korea's national beverage, is a clear and distilled grain alcohol that can be found in most liquor stores. They tend to come in 375-milliliter glass bottles with screw tops, making them ideal to keep on hand for cooking (or drinking). If you can’t find soju, vodka and sake work in a pinch.
  • Some yakgwa recipes call for replacing the not-too-sweet brown rice syrup, jocheong, with all honey or corn syrup, but those results might lean too sweet. A bottle of jocheong is not just a nuanced sweetener but also makes yakgwa glisten. It’s a valuable ingredient that can be found online and in Korean grocery stores.

Ratings

4 out of 5
72 user ratings
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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Dock just means prick the dough to create vents for the steam to prevent the cookie from billowing.

Feels like this would be a great Hanukkah dessert!

Dock? What does that mean?

I've had these at a Korean-American company holiday event. They were pretty sweet, and very honey-ginger tasting. I liked them. The yakgwa that I ate was "docked" in a spiral pattern, it was explained that they had been poked with a skewer in different patterns, so I guess you can be fancier than just poking with a fork.

It takes 27 hours because of the time required in Step 6: soak the cookies. It’s at least overnight and up to 24 hours.

Well I followed the directions and what I produced was neither soft, nor chewy nor flaky. They were more like hockey pucks with a tasty, sticky coating. I now have the rest of a bottle of jocheong. Maybe I could stir it into yogurt.

Dock? What does that mean?

Fry for 30 minutes, or 30 seconds?

Yes! I wrote in and said, "Surely that must be 25 to 30 seconds, not minutes." I would think anything as small as a cookie frying at that temperature for half an hour would be burnt to a crisp. I was told my note wouldn't be published because I hadn't actually made the cookies.

I made them and the frying temp is low enough that you should be frying for that long, not only for 30 seconds

Be sure to fry them at 225 degrees Fahrenheit.

I've had these at a Korean-American company holiday event. They were pretty sweet, and very honey-ginger tasting. I liked them. The yakgwa that I ate was "docked" in a spiral pattern, it was explained that they had been poked with a skewer in different patterns, so I guess you can be fancier than just poking with a fork.

It takes 27 hours because of the time required in Step 6: soak the cookies. It’s at least overnight and up to 24 hours.

Are they still gooey, sticky, and drippy after the 24 hours?

Why does this recipe say it takes 27 hours to prepare?

Feels like this would be a great Hanukkah dessert!

Dock just means prick the dough to create vents for the steam to prevent the cookie from billowing.

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