Fluffy Cheddar Biscuits

Fluffy Cheddar Biscuits
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
45 minutes
Rating
4(2,607)
Notes
Read community notes

These biscuits are golden and crisp outside, light and fluffy inside, and wonderfully cheesy inside and out. They come together in minutes, and triple basting them in butter (before baking, halfway through baking and once more when they come out of the oven) really takes them over the top. You may be tempted to skip the 3 tablespoons of sugar in this otherwise savory biscuit, but don’t: It’s the secret to the biscuit’s tender interior. Inspired by Red Lobster’s buttery biscuits, these are drop-style, which means you just scoop up the batter and gently plop it onto baking sheets. Try to handle the dough gently to avoid compressing it, which can result in a less-than-fluffy biscuit.

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Ingredients

Yield:12 biscuits
  • 3cups/385 grams all-purpose flour
  • 3tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 1tablespoon baking powder
  • teaspoons garlic powder
  • ¾teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ¼teaspoon sweet or hot paprika
  • ½cup/115 grams cold unsalted butter (1 stick), cut into ½-inch cubes, plus 6 tablespoons/85 grams melted unsalted butter
  • 8ounces/225 grams sharp or extra-sharp Cheddar, shredded (about 2 packed cups)
  • 1cup/240 milliliters buttermilk
  • 1large egg
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (12 servings)

301 calories; 16 grams fat; 9 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 5 grams monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 30 grams carbohydrates; 1 gram dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 10 grams protein; 273 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Arrange the oven racks in the upper and lower thirds of the oven and heat the oven to 375 degrees. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

  2. Step 2

    In a medium bowl, stir the flour, sugar, baking powder, garlic powder, salt and paprika to combine. Add the ½ cup cubed butter and toss until each piece is coated completely in flour mixture. Use a pastry cutter or your hands to rub the butter into the flour, continuing to work the mixture until the butter is almost fully blended into the dough. There can still be a few larger pieces of butter, but none should be larger than a pea. If the butter feels soft or melty at any point, refrigerate the mixture in the bowl for 15 minutes before continuing.

  3. Step 3

    Stir in 1½ cups/170 grams of the cheese into the flour mixture. Make a well in the center of the bowl. In a liquid measuring cup or in a small bowl with a spout, whisk the buttermilk and egg until well combined. Pour the mixture into the medium bowl and, using a wooden spoon, stir until the mixture is combined. Near the end, you may have to fold it over itself a few times in the bowl to make sure it’s uniformly combined. (Resist the urge to use your hands so that the mixture doesn’t get too soft or compressed.)

  4. Step 4

    Scoop the dough into 12 even portions (about ½ cup/80 grams each) onto the prepared sheet pan. Stagger the biscuits on the baking sheets. (You should have 6 biscuits per sheet pan.)

  5. Step 5

    Brush each biscuit with the melted butter (you won’t use it all) and divide the remaining shredded cheese among the tops of the biscuits (about 2 teaspoons per biscuit).

  6. Step 6

    Transfer to the oven and bake the biscuits for 15 minutes, then brush each biscuit with butter again, and rotate the pans between the oven racks. Continue to bake until the biscuits are light golden and the cheese on top is deeply golden, 5 to 10 minutes more. The biscuits should spring back gently when touched in the center.

  7. Step 7

    Brush the finished biscuits generously with the remaining butter. Cool at least 10 minutes before serving warm (or cool completely and serve at room temperature).

Ratings

4 out of 5
2,607 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

These turned out really great as is, however, I agree with the other comment on the sweetness. I would cut the sugar to only 1 tablespoon. As an experienced home cook and baker, even as I added the sugar, I was thinking it'll be too much for my taste so I should have known better. The sweetness took away from the sharp cheddar taste, unfortunately. Still delicious, but less sugar needed for sure.

In the UK we call these cheese scones and as they are meant to be savoury would never add sugar. I swapped out the garlic for chopped chives (or small amounts of finely chopped green onions) for a much nicer flavour. Really good if you add a teaspoon of dried english mustard powder - Colmans of course - to the flour.

Shred frozen butter on a box grater instead of cubed pieces. Butter remains cold and quickly mixes, resulting in a foolproof tender biscuit.

These biscuits were a bit sweet for my taste. If I make them again, I'll cut down on the sugar.

Yes. I pulsed the dry ingredients to mix, added the cubed butter and pulsed again until the dough had a pebbly texture, added the cheese and pulsed until dispersed, then added the buttermilk/egg mix, and pulsed just until the dough came together in a ball. The biscuits turned out fluffy, cheesy, and delicious. I think the key is to be careful not to overmix after you add the wet to the dry ingredients.

I took cues from the notes, used 1 tbsp sugar and fresh garlic, also strong paprika, lots. They were excellent, and I'm going to make them again for Thanksgiving.

Made these twice. Second time with pepper jack instead of cheddar. Great side with chili. I also found that they were fluffier when I mixed with my hands rather than a spoon. I patted the combined dough into a loose rectangle and used my bench scraper to cut into 12 squares. Less handling than stirring and scooping.

After reading the comments, I used 1.5 Tbsp of sugar, 1 tsp of Colman’s dried mustard, 1/2 tsp garlic powder and 2 finely minced scallions. I did have to add a little more buttermilk to bring the dough together. And I omitted the last brushing of melted butter on the the finished biscuits. They came out great!

For anyone who wants ideas on how to up the flavor, we did this and it was such a treat: Trader Joe's had a bacon cheddar, used 1/2 that and 1/2 sharp. Fresh garlic run through a microplane to taste (I used about a tsp), 1/4 t smoked paprika, 1/4 t chipotle powder, 1/4 t ancho powder. Dash of oregano and a bit of finely chopped scallion (green part). Like others, only 1 T sugar. Did half as suggested on a baking sheet, other half in a mini muffin tin leaving room to rise. The minis were best.

Leave out some of the sugar and use chopped garlic instead of garlic powder

I whipped up the dough before I read the comments (silly me!) and was worried about the sugar content as I’m not a fan of sweet in a savory biscuit — but to my surprise, they weren’t too sweet at all. We used really good, really old cheddar, which was the predominant flavor, and a very high quality smoked paprika. Maybe that helped? These also freeze and reheat nicely — pop ‘em in the oven at 350 for 10-12 minutes.

This recipe surprised me by how well it turned out. Two notes: 1) Quarter teaspoon of hot paprika did not register; I'll try cayenne next time. And more of it. 3) To get twelve out of this, I put 1/3 cup (not 1/2) on the sheet pans.

I read the comments about omitting or reducing the amount of sugar. Despite the experienced bakers' advice, I questioned the chemical-reaction need for sugar. Jeanne McDowell wrote " You may be tempted to skip the 3 tablespoons of sugar in this otherwise savory biscuit, but don’t: It’s the secret to the biscuit’s tender interior." I would heed McDowell's guidance or make a different biscuit.

Regarding sugar: here is an article from the Seattle Times about the various functions of sugar in baking, among them moisture and air retention: https://www.seattletimes.com/life/food-drink/sugar-adds-more-than-sweetness-to-baked-goods-heres-what-to-know-before-you-cut-it/

Agree with Gretchen, way too sweet for me! Next time I'll go with 1 Tbsp.

I tried them with garlic powder and paprika and did not care for them at all. The next time I omitted the garlic powder and paprika but did add in 1/4 cup of real bacon bits and they turned out great.

Made these a couple of times and they come out well, I think one secret is to mix the cheese into the dry ingredients by hand, makes for a lighter mix. This recipe makes 12 very large biscuits or, as I did, 48 mini-muffins sized

Has anyone made these with gluten free flour? If so, with what results?

Has anyone made this recipe using gluten free flour? If so, with what results?

Do I need to make adjustments for high altitude baking?

Totally should have read the notes. I too was questioning the process as I was adding sugar. I've tried other recipes and i don't remember adding the sugar BUT I will say this is still a great recipe once amended. I added a bit of old bay to mine. :)

this was a great "reuse" strategy for the high quality nubs of cheese that were drying out in my fridge. I made the recipe as directed except halved everything (to make 6 biscuits). didn't melt butter--just dabbed extra on top (doesn't it melt in the oven?). fluffy inside, crispy outside. Flavorwise, the jury is out--I found the garlic powder/paprika combo to taste like a processed food boxed product--but my husband loved it. He'll have the remainder for breakfast with eggs (and bacon?)

These were delicious. I wasn’t sure about all the butter basting, especially during the middle of baking when there was butter from the biscuits all over the pan. But I followed the recipe and the end result was beautiful.

Easy to make and delicious. A win in our house! I didn't bother with the second or third brushing of melted butter - they were absolutely delicious without.

Per my first comment: these were fabulous! I forgot to note that I adjusted two things based on previous comments and would do the same again: - Reduced the sugar and added only a scant tablespoon. These definitely don't need more sugar than that. - Added a heaped tablespoon Dijon mustard to the egg and buttermilk. English mustard powder would have been better, but I didn't have this on hand. I agree with previous posts that this is an excellent complimentary flavor to the sharp cheddar.

Added chives to make these cheddar chive biscuits, and delicious!

Add less sugar and may be a bit hot pepper

These turned out bland and sweet, which surprised me because of how much cheese went into them. I blame myself for not tasting along the way. It also confirms my suspicion that unsalted butter it a waste - salted butter would have really helped the flavor.

didn't add any sugar, halved the recipe and yielded 7 biscuits, didn't shy on paprika, mixed everything in food processor, put them on sheet and stuck in fridge until ready to bake. delish

You can greatly simplify this recipe by skipping the buttering and “cheesing” the tops of the biscuits before and during baking. I skipped the buttering—the recipe has plenty of fat and flavor already—and just added all the cheese to the dough. The biscuits still turned out great. To add a little depth of flavor, I used smoked paprika. But to each his/her own on that, I suspect.

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