Cedar Plank Salmon

Updated Oct. 11, 2023

Cedar Plank Salmon
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
30 minutes, plus at least 1 hour soaking
Prep Time
0 minutes
Cook Time
30 minutes, plus at least 1 hour soaking
Rating
4(69)
Notes
Read community notes

In the Pacific Northwest, Native Americans smoked salmon on cedar, embodying the belief that what grows together goes together. On backyard grills, planks insulate the salmon from the flames, so the fish stays tender, and they prevent it from sticking to the grates. Purchase food-grade planks from a grocery or hardware store, then soak the planks in water so they don’t flare. Heat the plank on the grill until smoldering, then add the fish. The steam and smoke rising from the cedar gently cook the fish and infuse it with woodsy flavor. Salmon kissed by cedar is such a special combination that additional seasonings are not needed.

Learn: How to Grill

  • or to save this recipe.

  • Subscriber benefit: give recipes to anyone
    As a subscriber, you have 10 gift recipes to give each month. Anyone can view them - even nonsubscribers. Learn more.
  • Print Options


Advertisement


Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 4(4- to 6-ounce) skin-on salmon fillets
  • Salt and pepper
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

296 calories; 19 grams fat; 4 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 5 grams monounsaturated fat; 6 grams polyunsaturated fat; 0 grams carbohydrates; 0 grams dietary fiber; 0 grams sugars; 29 grams protein; 331 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Powered by

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Soak a food-grade cedar plank in water for at least 1 hour. To keep the plank from floating, top it with a bowl filled with water. When you’re ready to cook, heat the grill to high, which is between 450 and 550 degrees. You should be able to hold your hand 4 to 5 inches above the grates for 2 to 3 seconds. Season the salmon with salt and pepper.

  2. Step 2

    Place the plank on the grill, close the grill and let the plank cure until the bottom side is charred, lightly smoking and maybe even making a popping sound, 5 to 10 minutes. If any part of the plank catches on fire, sprinkle it with a little water.

  3. Step 3

    Reduce the heat to low, between 250 and 350 degrees. Flip the plank and arrange the salmon fillets skin side down on the plank, ideally at least 1 inch apart and 1 inch distant from the edges of the plank. (If you removed the plank from the grill to arrange the fish, leave the grill open so that the temperature drops more quickly.)

  4. Step 4

    Close the grill and cook until cooked through, 10 to 16 minutes, depending on the size of the fillets. (The fish is done when the fish flakes easily or when an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part reaches 125 degrees for medium-rare.)

  5. Step 5

    To serve, slide a spatula between the flesh and its skin at the thick end. The fish will easily peel away from the skin. If your fish has white albumin, no big deal — just scrape it away with the spatula before serving. Discard the plank and skin (or, if you have a charcoal grill, scrape off the skin and put the plank on top of your next fire to infuse it with cedar).

Ratings

4 out of 5
69 user ratings
Your rating

or to rate this recipe.

Have you cooked this?

or to mark this recipe as cooked.

Private Notes

Leave a Private Note on this recipe and see it here.

Cooking Notes

We also make this but add a liberal sprinkling of smoked paprika along with the s&p; and then brush with maple syrup a couple of times while it cooks. Serve atop coconut rice and top the whole shebang with chili crisp and sliced scallions. Sweet/smoky/spicy unctuous goodness!

This is a staple in our house. Simple preparation, always a winner. We serve it with an arugula salad with roasted beets and goat cheese, and a balsamic drizzle.

This has been a standard in my home for 20 years. I split my planks ahead from cedar logs on hand, saturate a day in a bucket, then drip-dry, wrap, and into the freezer. It only takes a few minutes to thaw and re-hydrate. They are 1/2 inch or more thick, and do not split in the freezer I’ve prepared the salmon for the plank many ways, but now do Kenji’s dry-brine first, then coat with a sweet & tangy BBQ sauce that caramelizes. Inspired by a BBQ Salmon dish at Chotto Matte in Miami (May 2023).

Lowes or Home Depot have 6' cedar planks that you can cut to the size of the fish. Make sure the cedar planks are untreated:) Can use a cooler filled with water and a brick/rock to keep it submerged.

We had center cut fillets of steelhead trout which worked well here. Kept a close eye on them, thermapen at the ready. Threw some pre-cooked buttered cob corn on the side for a little caramelization. Definitely will do this again.

I have a variant on this that people love. I top the fish with a blend of chopped parsley, sun dried tomatoes, tomato pesto, olive oil, salt and pepper. Similar cooking time. With the oil in the mix it is going to catch fire. That is no big deal. Just don’t let the fire get to the fish itself. But it does add smoke that enhances the flavor.

This has been a standard in my home for 20 years. I split my planks ahead from cedar logs on hand, saturate a day in a bucket, then drip-dry, wrap, and into the freezer. It only takes a few minutes to thaw and re-hydrate. They are 1/2 inch or more thick, and do not split in the freezer I’ve prepared the salmon for the plank many ways, but now do Kenji’s dry-brine first, then coat with a sweet & tangy BBQ sauce that caramelizes. Inspired by a BBQ Salmon dish at Chotto Matte in Miami (May 2023).

We love this....have been doing it for years. I recommend weighting the plank and soaking it for at least 6 hours. You can't over soak it. When we don't do this, the plank itself burns, and occasionally catches on fire.

Sprinkle coarse salt on both sides of the salmon about when you start soaking the plank. Dab it off the meat side when you start grilling. You get the most delish salmon crackling.

I use untreated cedar shingles, soaked well and cook on the cold side of the grill until done then on the fire side to make some smoke flavor if it hasn’t happened on its own.

My experience when using cedar planks for grilled salmon is to keep the spicing simple: typically, just a healthy dash of ground white rock salt from a mill, as the cedar will impart a delicate smokey flavor that you don't want to obscure (some herbs, pepper, but keep in the background), which goes well with the wild salmon flavor (I never use farmed salmon). And have a spray bottle of water handy for flare-ups. Another variation on this theme is to use cedar wraps (veneered cedar).

I use a teriyaki marinade like the Soy Vey brand (or make the sauce from scratch). The fish is placed in the marinade for 20 to 30 minutes and then placed on the cedar plank. Some fresh rosemary leaves and cracked pepper are sprinkled on top. Once the fish is cooked, it makes for a delicious smoky salty/sweet fish that can be eaten as is or used for salads or a topping for crostini with capers, cream or mascarpone cheese, diced onions, micro-greens, and thinly sliced jalapeno pepper.

High risk high reward! In the northwest we buy a cedar fencing board from H. D.and chop it into the appropriate lengths. Soak the wood throughly on both sides in enough water to float it for approximately 10 minutes. Immediately place the board with the fish onto the grill maintaining the 450 degree temp. Keep a food safe spray water bottle handy. I want the wood to char and smoke (but not while the fish is cooking. It is done when a fork shows a little pink while the the outside shows caramel

Also, eastern cedar is poisonous, use only western cedar!!

We also make this but add a liberal sprinkling of smoked paprika along with the s&p; and then brush with maple syrup a couple of times while it cooks. Serve atop coconut rice and top the whole shebang with chili crisp and sliced scallions. Sweet/smoky/spicy unctuous goodness!

This is a staple in our house. Simple preparation, always a winner. We serve it with an arugula salad with roasted beets and goat cheese, and a balsamic drizzle.

Private notes are only visible to you.

Advertisement

or to save this recipe.