Vermicelli Sweet Corn Usli

Vermicelli Sweet Corn Usli
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food stylist: Maggie Ruggiero. Prop stylist: Sophia Pappas.
Total Time
20 minutes
Rating
4(249)
Notes
Read community notes

This is a take on vermicelli usli, also known as upma — an ideal South Indian breakfast, savory and satisfying, full of vegetables and delicate fried noodles, and seasoned with coconut and cashews. Though commonly made with carrots and peas, you can toss in whatever vegetables you have on hand. In summer, fresh corn adds plenty of crunch and sweetness, and the dish works for lunch and dinner, just as it is.

Featured in: My Auntie Taught Me the Secret to a Perfect Breakfast: Improvise

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 4 servings
  • 2tablespoons coconut oil
  • 2cups wheat vermicelli noodles (see Tip)
  • ½teaspoon black mustard seeds
  • 1teaspoon urad dal (optional)
  • 1red onion, finely chopped
  • 1sprig fresh curry leaves
  • 1green chile, such as serrano, finely chopped
  • 1teaspoon kosher salt (Diamond Crystal)
  • 1ear fresh corn, kernels cut off the cob
  • ½cup roasted cashews, roughly chopped
  • ¼cup cilantro leaves, chopped, plus more for garnish
  • ¼cup frozen or fresh grated coconut, plus more for garnish
  • 1lime, halved
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

417 calories; 18 grams fat; 9 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 5 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 56 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 11 grams protein; 369 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat 1 tablespoon coconut oil in a medium pot with a fitted lid over medium heat. If the noodles are on the long side, break them up into roughly bite-size pieces. Add them to the pot, and use a wooden spoon to keep them moving so they get lightly toasted, about 2 minutes. Scrape into a bowl.

  2. Step 2

    In the same pot, heat the remaining tablespoon oil over medium and fry the mustard seeds. When they pop, add the urad dal (if using), the onion, curry leaves, chile and salt. When the onion is completely softened, but not yet browned, add 1 cup water.

  3. Step 3

    As soon as the water comes to a boil, add the toasted noodles, corn kernels, cashews, cilantro and coconut; stir well. Cover, and cook on low for 5 minutes, then turn off the heat, and let it rest for another 5 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Season to taste with salt and lime juice, then garnish with extra coconut and cilantro, and serve warm or at room temperature.

Tip
  • Look for very fine vermicelli noodles made from wheat, also called semiya or seviyan at South Asian and Middle Eastern grocery stores. The noodles come toasted and untoasted, short and long. If you buy toasted noodles, there’s no need to toast them in coconut oil (Step 1); simply add them to the boiling water (Step 3).

Ratings

4 out of 5
249 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

My husband discovered upma about six years ago. He never could remember where he saw it, but it went right to his strengths as a home cook. For as long as I knew him, 31 years, he was a huge oatmeal fan and had been using various broths to make it, adding some herbs and spices sometimes, whatever caught his fancy. Then came upma and it became a campaign to get everyone he knew to make it I wish he were here to see today's article.

Don't forget the golden raisins! For us, one of the major appeals of upma is its ability as a breakfast dish to split the difference between sweet and savory, so a handful of raisins and a spoonful of jaggery offset the onions, chilis and (in our case) garlic.

Of course, you can use rice noodles. This is a very flexible recipe, you could also substitute it with rice granules, or even oats.

I have celiac disease, hence no wheat vermicelli noodles. Could this be adapted for rice vermicelli noodles?

The tablespoon of dal here functions as a spice, so should be fried with the other spices until crisp. It shouldn't be cooked till soft like regular dal.

This upma or usli recipe is extremely flexible. You don't need to make this with coconut, coconut milk or corn. You can use carrots, peas, tomatoes, for the veggies. Use any vegetable cooking oil or ghee for that matter instead of coconut oil. Water is a good substitute for coconut milk. I have used, oats, Angel hair pasta, rice vermicelli, semolina to make this. You need to adjust the water according to what type of grains you are using to cook. Dry roast grains before cooking.

i love adding a bit of fresh grated ginger just after u sauté the vegetables. its a warmth that is so comforting. i also add a bit of sugar that seems to just round out all the flavors.

I make this dish with frozen peas and carrots, for color as well as taste. Cashews and sultanas are a treat and I add them sometimes. Tejal - please stop amping up coconut oil. It’s just not good for health. Sunflower or olive or avacado oil or even sesame oil works for this dish.

One cup of water was not enough for the type of vermicelli that I used (Mei fun- Taiwanese rice vermicelli - gluten free) so I added about 3/4 cup more water. I think this ratio really depends on what type of vermicelli you’re using.

I messed this up but it still turned out great Forgot the coconut. Also forgot the current leaves and I know curry powder is not a substitute but put in about half a teaspoon of curry powder at the onion phase and sprinkled a couple hefty pinches on at the pasta phase. I just used whole grain angel hair. Otherwise followed the recipe and it was enjoyed by all.

The dal should be browned in the oil and adds a nutty flavor. Can sub oatmeal, cracked wheat, semolina, quinoa and millets for the grain. Veg combos are chopped spinach and peas, chopped green beans, carrots, cauliflower, peas and potatoes. Eggplant and tomatoes sautéed with the onion.

Fry cashews along with mustard seeds. They will have better flavor.

½ cup cashews! Noooooo! More like a couple heaping tablespoons.

Fun, new way to use fresh corn. Otherwise, did do a few substitutions. I didn't have the "right" Asian noodles, so used linguine. Didn't have curry leaves (never have figured out where to get them in DC), so added some curry powder, as someone suggested. No idea what urad dal is, but also as others suggested, added chopped fresh ginger, a bit of crushed garlic, about a teaspoon of zahtar (wrong culture, I know, but ...?) and more cashews :D

½ cup cashews! Noooooo! More like a couple heaping tablespoons.

Fry cashews along with mustard seeds. They will have better flavor.

The dal should be browned in the oil and adds a nutty flavor. Can sub oatmeal, cracked wheat, semolina, quinoa and millets for the grain. Veg combos are chopped spinach and peas, chopped green beans, carrots, cauliflower, peas and potatoes. Eggplant and tomatoes sautéed with the onion.

I messed this up but it still turned out great Forgot the coconut. Also forgot the current leaves and I know curry powder is not a substitute but put in about half a teaspoon of curry powder at the onion phase and sprinkled a couple hefty pinches on at the pasta phase. I just used whole grain angel hair. Otherwise followed the recipe and it was enjoyed by all.

Second time I made this dish, I tripled the Serrano peppers and increased lime juice to 2 tablespoons- much better.

i love adding a bit of fresh grated ginger just after u sauté the vegetables. its a warmth that is so comforting. i also add a bit of sugar that seems to just round out all the flavors.

I went seriously wrong somewhere along the way. Despite stirring, my noodles clumped together and turned into gummy globs. The flavor was fantastic, but I had to throw out most of the dish. Maybe I turned the heat too low after adding them? Any one else have this happen?

Is the urad dal supposed to be whole or split?

I used dried coconut chips and was perfect. So glad there’s a corn recipe that’s not a summer salad!

This upma or usli recipe is extremely flexible. You don't need to make this with coconut, coconut milk or corn. You can use carrots, peas, tomatoes, for the veggies. Use any vegetable cooking oil or ghee for that matter instead of coconut oil. Water is a good substitute for coconut milk. I have used, oats, Angel hair pasta, rice vermicelli, semolina to make this. You need to adjust the water according to what type of grains you are using to cook. Dry roast grains before cooking.

I make this dish with frozen peas and carrots, for color as well as taste. Cashews and sultanas are a treat and I add them sometimes. Tejal - please stop amping up coconut oil. It’s just not good for health. Sunflower or olive or avacado oil or even sesame oil works for this dish.

One cup of water was not enough for the type of vermicelli that I used (Mei fun- Taiwanese rice vermicelli - gluten free) so I added about 3/4 cup more water. I think this ratio really depends on what type of vermicelli you’re using.

The upma I know (sometimes called upit) from Bangalore is made with something more like farina or cream of wheat than vermicelli. But I will give it a go!

My husband discovered upma about six years ago. He never could remember where he saw it, but it went right to his strengths as a home cook. For as long as I knew him, 31 years, he was a huge oatmeal fan and had been using various broths to make it, adding some herbs and spices sometimes, whatever caught his fancy. Then came upma and it became a campaign to get everyone he knew to make it I wish he were here to see today's article.

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