Vegetarian Swedish Meatballs

Vegetarian Swedish Meatballs
Johnny Miller for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Rebecca Jurkevich.
Total Time
50 minutes
Rating
4(1,821)
Notes
Read community notes

Cremini mushrooms, chickpeas and bulgur wheat mimic the texture of ground meat in this vegetarian version of the classic Swedish meatball dish. Seasoned generously with allspice and nutmeg and blanketed in a velvety mushroom gravy, they are excellent served over egg noodles or mashed potatoes — or spooned onto a toasted hero (add sliced tangy pickles to balance out the richness). Leftover cooked meatballs can be frozen and reheated in a 425-degree oven until warmed through, about 15 minutes.

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Ingredients

Yield:2 dozen meatballs

    For the Meatballs

    • 2tablespoons bulgur wheat
    • 4cremini mushrooms, stemmed and quartered
    • 1(15-ounce) can chickpeas, rinsed (about 1½ cups)
    • cup plain bread crumbs
    • ¼cup sour cream
    • 1large egg
    • teaspoons kosher salt
    • ¾teaspoon ground allspice
    • ½teaspoon black pepper
    • ½teaspoon onion powder
    • ½teaspoon freshly ground nutmeg
    • Canola oil, for greasing

    For the Gravy

    • 2tablespoons unsalted butter
    • 2tablespoons all-purpose flour
    • cups mushroom stock (or vegetable stock)
    • 1tablespoon sour cream
    • 1tablespoon finely chopped fresh parsley
    • 1teaspoon Dijon mustard
    • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (24 servings)

87 calories; 3 grams fat; 1 gram saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 1 gram monounsaturated fat; 1 gram polyunsaturated fat; 11 grams carbohydrates; 2 grams dietary fiber; 2 grams sugars; 4 grams protein; 93 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Make the meatballs: Heat oven to 375 degrees. Bring ¼ cup water to a boil in a small saucepan. Add the bulgur, remove from heat, cover and let sit until tender, 15 minutes. Drain, pressing to remove excess water. Cool.

  2. Step 2

    Meanwhile, in a food processor, pulse mushrooms until finely chopped with some pea-size pieces remaining (do not purée); transfer to a large bowl. Repeat with the chickpeas: Pulse, then add them to the large bowl. Add the bread crumbs, sour cream, egg, salt, allspice, pepper, onion powder, nutmeg and the cooled bulgur and mix until well blended. Form into 1¼-inch meatballs (about 2 teaspoons each; you should have about 24). Arrange on a greased baking sheet and bake, turning halfway, until golden, 18 to 20 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Make the gravy: While the meatballs bake, in a large nonstick saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Add flour and cook, whisking constantly, until smooth and lightly golden, 2 minutes. Add stock and bring to a simmer. Cook, whisking, until thickened, 2 minutes. Whisk in sour cream, parsley and mustard; season to taste with salt and pepper (you should have about 1 cup gravy). Add meatballs and simmer, spooning sauce over meatballs, until nicely coated, about 2 minutes more. Serve warm.

Ratings

4 out of 5
1,821 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I was able to make this in the space of a relatively small boat galley. It was a dish that impressed vegetarians and meat eaters. Very filling and flavorful. It doesn’t make 24, realistically. I doubled the recipe, which made 23 meatballs. That fed 6 people, with seconds. Don’t go crazy with the sour cream in the gravy. You can always add. Same with the mustard. But you can’t add too much parsley. I had to add more flour than prescribed. Brown it more in the 1st step. That’s your gravy’s color.

I like a lot of sauce on my pasta dishes. I found that the meatballs pretty much absorbed all of the gravy. Next time I will make a separate batch of gravy to drizzle on the noodles that are not covered by the meatballs.

How many ounces of cremini mushrooms? Come in a wide range of sizes where I shop.

As a life-long, unapologetic carnivore, I was somewhat reluctant to try this recipe. But we have a few vegetarian friends and relatives (poor souls), so I am always on the lookout for recipes like this. Surprisingly, the “meatballs” were quite tasty, and not at all dry and mealy like those in some other faux-meat dishes I have had. And I doctored the sauce by soaking about 1 oz. of dried porcini in about 2 c. of boiling water and using the broth and chopped mushrooms in the gravy. Yum!8

I always sub couscous for bulgur in recipes with great results.

My family and I are vegan and my mom is on a wheat-free, onion-free diet/cleanse so I made some adjustments: -coconut cream for sour cream -flax egg for egg -quinoa for bulgur wheat -quick oats for breadcrumbs -garlic powder for onion powder After reading most of the notes by other readers here, I did not add the nutmeg and cut the allspice to 1/4 teaspoon. I also doubled the gravy. It was absolutely delicious. Enjoyed this and will be making again.

Overall, fine, but I had a few issues with the recipe. Mainly, the spicing is way too aggressive, especially the allspice. I would dial it back to 1/4th or even 1/8th teaspoon. It's way too much. Same with the nutmeg. I'd also add in some dill. The gravy amounts here are just enough to glaze the meatballs, but if you're serving with noodles or potatoes, you should go 1.5x or even 2x on the gravy if you have hungry people. (Good stock is critical here too. It'll make or break the dish.)

Lots of people in the comments recommended reducing the nutmeg but I chose to follow the original recipe. I would definitely reduce the nutmeg or possibly eliminate next time.

If you hate notes about recipe adaptations, move on...I happened to catch a sale on Impossible meat, which I used in lieu of chickpeas. Onion powder? Nah. Diced shallots. A little bit of dijon in the meatballs. 2/3 c. panko bread crumbs. Caramelized shiitakes in the gravy, Subbed 1/4 c. crème fraîche for sour cream b/c that's what we had. 2 tlbs brandy in the roux & a splash of Worcestershire at the end+minced parsley. Served w/ garlic mashed potatoes with truffle butter. Insanely brilliant!

Technically, a vegetarian is someone who doesn't eat meat. There are variations of vegetarianism, so some may forego eggs as well or eggs and dairy. A vegan is someone who doesn't eat or use any animal products. This recipe contains no meat, so I think it's fair to call it vegetarian.

Overall, absolutely delicious! I was really impressed with the flavor of the "meatballs". Definitely reminded me of traditional swedish meatballs from my grandmother. I dialed back the allspice to 1/2 tsp and next time, I plan on cutting back the salt to a 1/2 tsp as well. For the sauce, definitely double or even triple the recipe if you're serving over egg noodles and want to coat the pasta. Dial back the flour: liquid ratio as well. Also, I'd recommend using low sodium broth.

The sauce was great with the noodles. The "meatballs" turned out well, but next time, I am omitting the nutmeg and allspice and going with garlic and more parsley.

When it comes to processing the chickpeas, don't leave pea-size pieces. (These are known as "whole chickpeas.") You want them to become like a grainy flour, so your meatballs hold together. I would ease up on the allspice, too.

Would aquafaba work instead of eggs? Since there's already that can of chickpeas...

“Vegans eat no animal products, while vegetarians don't eat animals, but may eat products that come from them (such as dairy and eggs)” And eggs are not chickens

I mixed the aquafaba in the stock and it came out real good. Nothing wasted.

Made with lots of fresh dill. Taste good but don’t look or hold together great

I’ve made this a few times. You may as well double it, so you get several servings from your efforts. Today’s batch yielded 35 meatballs — 5 meatballs, plenty of sauce for each. For the double batch, use 1.5tsp salt in the meatballs. (As written, cut it to 3/4tsp) Everything else is fine. In a pinch, you can sub 1/4c dry oats soaked in 1/4c hot water for barley. Maybe even cooked rice? This time, I’m freezing meatballs with sauce for individual servings post-surgery. We’ll see how that goes.

Doubled this recipe but instead of another can of chickpeas I added a package of impossible meat. Added seasoning as if it was for a single portion. Each ball is the size of one tablespoon. If it’s bigger than that it’s not a Swedish meatball. Made this with the NYT mushroom gravy and NYT olive oil mashed potatoes.

I served with mashed potatoes and wild berry jam and it was a supreme dinner! Delicious, especially the gravy. The gravy recipe is very forgiving, I omitted the sour cream and added more mustard to taste, as well as making a thicker roux with more flour. Absolutely delicious. Meatballs are good (the mix netted 17 balls for me) - next time I might add another egg to improve binding as they crumbled quite easily post bake.

Reduce salt to 1 tsp next time. Nutmeg & allspice to rounded 1/4 tsp

I think I’ll double the gravy next time and go easy on the Dijon. The meatballs had a good texture and flavor but were way too salty. I’ll cut the salt in half next time.

Too much salt - use only a tsp kosher in balls

I made a double batch of meatballs and used a small cookie scoop to measure them out. It made 39 meatballs. I thought the other seasonings were fine, but cut the salt in the meatballs to 3/4tsp to 1tsp. I also doubled the sauce, which is good but doesn’t taste like any Swedish meatball sauce that I’ve had before. The dijon is very prominent.

This is super crazy delicious especially for the minimal effort involved. My notes are that I 1 1/2 the meatballs and double the gravy for our family of four (two teenage boys included). I don’t turn the meatballs once they are in the oven. Leftovers are dreamy. I boil up 12 ounces of egg noodles to serve them with.

Excellent texture to these meatballs and the gravy is really lovely! I added extra breadcrumbs to the mix, as it looked a little wet as per the recipe, but that was an error. I think they would have been more moist if I had trusted the process above! Will make them again.

I subbed 1/3 cup wheat bran for the barley and added a little Worcestershire to the gravy and all turned out wonderfully! Would also use less Allspice and Nutmeg in the meatballs.

Reduce nutmeg

This was the first vegetarian Swedish meatballs recipe that lived up to my Swedish husband’s expectations. Mashed potatoes (not noodles) and lingonberry jam are mandatory accompaniments if you want to be “authentic,” or at least to remind a Swede of home. He kicked up the gravy a notch by adding a little barbecue sauce, which also turned it brown, as it “should” be. We’ll test it on my father-in-law when he next visits.

I was disappointed - I adjusted the seasoning as per other reviews and then added mushrooms and shallots to the gravy to boost the flavor. The meatballs just fell flat to me. They needed something else and I'm not sure what.

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