Pesce all’Acqua Pazza (Fish With White Wine and Cherry Tomatoes)

Pesce all’Acqua Pazza (Fish With White Wine and Cherry Tomatoes)
Linda Xiao for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Brett Regot.
Total Time
25 minutes
Rating
5(1,527)
Notes
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Easy enough for a weeknight, this simple, simmered fish dish originated along the Amalfi coast, where seafood is eaten regularly. Acqua pazza, which means “crazy water” in Italian, is derived from the way Neapolitan fisherman used to cook the day’s catch; in seawater, imbuing it with salty notes. This recipe calls for simmering fish over a simple broth seasoned with burst tomatoes, wine, salted water and the caramelized bits created by first quickly searing the fish in olive oil. Like many Italian dishes, the preparation is simple and requires only a few ingredients. Canned tomatoes can be substituted for the cherry, but if using out-of-season cherry tomatoes, a pinch of sugar can revive and build complex flavor. To round out the meal, serve with some crusty bread to sop up the sauce.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 4(8-ounce) skinless white fish fillets, such as cod or halibut, preferably of an even thickness
  • Kosher salt and black pepper
  • ¼cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1small yellow onion, minced
  • 4garlic cloves, thinly sliced
  • ¼teaspoon red-pepper flakes
  • 4cups cherry tomatoes
  • ½cup white wine
  • ½teaspoon granulated sugar (optional)
  • 3 to 4basil leaves, torn into small pieces
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

378 calories; 15 grams fat; 2 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 10 grams monounsaturated fat; 2 grams polyunsaturated fat; 12 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 6 grams sugars; 42 grams protein; 1087 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Season the fish with salt and pepper on both sides. Heat a cast-iron skillet over high and add the oil, tilting the pan to coat. Add the fish fillets and cook for about 1 minute, until you can easily slide a spatula underneath to release the fish. Transfer fish, cooked-side up, to a rimmed plate.

  2. Step 2

    Lower the heat to medium. Add the onion, garlic and red-pepper flakes to the skillet and cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until onion is translucent and garlic begins to brown. Add tomatoes, white wine and sugar (if using). Cover the skillet and cook for 5 minutes, until tomatoes begin to burst.

  3. Step 3

    Uncover and add ½ cup water plus 1 teaspoon salt. Increase heat to medium-high and cook for an additional 5 minutes, stirring occasionally.

  4. Step 4

    Carefully place the fish on top of the sauce, cooked-side up, along with any liquid from the dish. Cover and cook for 3 to 4 minutes, until the fish is opaque and just cooked through.

  5. Step 5

    Remove from heat and garnish with fresh torn basil. To serve, spoon the burst tomatoes into a dish, place the fish on top and add the broth on top.

Ratings

5 out of 5
1,527 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I’ve been making another version of this recipe, also found in Times Cooking, from Marcella Hazan. It’s also titled Pesce All’Acqua Pazza, but parenthetically explicated as “Fish in Crazy Water.” It has no onions or white wine, but does have fennel seeds, which I feel really make the dish.

I didn’t have white wine, so I substituted high quality balsamic vinegar, it turned out beautifully. I also left out the sugar. I didn’t have fresh or cherry tomatoes either so I just used Rao’s Homemade Tomato Basil pasta sauce.

A well seasoned cast iron skillet can handle a quick simmer of something acidic, like tomatoes. It’s the all-afternoon simmering of a tomato-based sauce that you want to avoid. A stainless skillet would work just as well but if all you have is cast iron, don’t be afraid to use it for a recipe like this.

This indeed was a great week night meal. Just as described it came together quickly and worked just as well with cilantro (which I had in the frig) vs the basil. Served with a side of sautéed sliced potatoes. Definitely on my list to cook again!

Delicious, easy to make, and (excepting the fish) pantry ingredients! Perfect for Christmas Eve (even if you don't do the feast of the seven fishes). (We passed on the sugar).

Made this with Mutti canned cherry tomatoes bc I didn’t have enough fresh cherries. If anything, it came out richer & sweeter without needing any added sugar. Can’t recommend the Mutti canned tomatoes more highly

Everytime there is a recipe with tomatoes in a cast iron skillet everyone suggests using something else because cast iron can't handle the acid. Not true!! Don't be afraid of the cast iron skillet it can handle a little acid. If it does take off some of your seasoning its easy to re-season, simply clean it, oil it and then set it on the burner at medium temp until it starts to smoke, Done! Delicious recipe, we enjoyed it in our cast iron pan knowing we would get some extra benefit of iron

Delicious and so simple! Used cocktail tomatoes (a tad bigger than cherries) and they released so much juice that there was no need to add water, which only intensified the flavor. Shout out to Joe from Landing - we had this on Christmas Eve as part of our seven fishes feast!

This was delicious. I used cherry tomatoes on the vine and did include the sugar because, well, it's January. I made a half recipe for two of us and followed the recipe as written, except for searing the fish (halibut) in cast iron and then switching to another pan for the rest. We had this with herbed couscous in a pasta bowl so it all kind of mixed together. Lots of flavor for not much work! We will absolutely make this again.

No, as I understand that anything acidic will damage the seasoning. I have read comments by people claiming their seasoned pan can stand anything, but, in the case of this recipe, I would suggest using another type of skillet, stainless, for example.

This simple dish is actually one of my favorite things I've ever cooked! So delicious. Because of the few ingredients, high quality is key here. Highly recommend doing as suggested in NYT's note and get some bread - I opted to lightly toast my bread plain, then added olive oil, salt, & pepper after toasting. That raw extra v olive oil only added to the beautiful flavors of the dish. Also highly recommend using La Crema's Sauvignon Blanc as the wine. Delicious.

wonderful! Doubled sauce (though not the olive oil) and used about 1.25 lbs cod, 1 lb shrimp. served over polenta with parmesan (M. R. Schulman oven recipe x 1.5). Great combo. Our palates were perfectly happy with just poaching the fish and skipping browning. Fantastic drizzled with Calabrian Chile oil.

I thought it was not a good idea to cook tomatoes in cast iron?

I made it as written (including the sugar) and it was fabulous! I'll be making this again and again!

We made this dish for an easy after-work supper, exactly as written, served over tri-color quinoa and loved it. Had some leftovers (dish makes for 4, we're 2); served today over elbow macaroni that had been tossed with a bit of good olive oil, sprinkled with a nice feta and a bit of chopped fresh thyme - wow! Definitely adding this recipe to the rotation, and looking forward to theme and variations. Thank you!

Delicious way to serve cod! I found that it took longer to cook the tomatoes down. The sauce will make you want to lick the bowl!

This recipe was easy and absolutely delicious. We used Campari tomatoes and an immersion blender after cooking to break down the skins. Served sautéed chard on the side, which worked well. This is one of those “Wow” recipes that would be a good recipe when having guests.

Love the simplicity of this recipe. Tonight made it with Bianco canned whole tomatoes, more garlic, more basil, some black pepper, and some roughly chopped mushrooms. Superb!

Use Mutti canned tomatoes. Add a little balsamic. Add fennel seeds.

If you are making for a dinner party can you cook fish in step 1 and then add to tomatoe water before serving?

Made almost exactly per the recipe, except no sugar. Served over pearled couscous. My husband loved it. It’s in the rotation from now on.

I love this recipe so much I made a lazy version for 1: I throw everything but the fish (and omit wine) into a small baking dish, roast at 400 for about 15 minutes. Then, add the fish on top with some salt and pepper and start my rice cooker. Rice and fish are done at the same time and very few dishes are made! For plating, the rice, then fish from the top of the baking dish, then mash and stir the roasted tomato/onion/garlic and pour it over the dish - and finish with basil!

Easy and tasty. Made it with cod… would be a little better with halibut or something more costly but it was super. Couldn’t ask for a simpler recipe.

This was such a quick and easy recipe to cook! It's not quite tomato season yet, so we added the sugar and it tasted delicious. We cut everything in half and this recipe scales down well--We had to add a little more water because the halved recipe in a larger pan caused it to thicken too fast before the sauce was done. This goes great with a side of rice.

Extremely tasty with shrimp! Next time cut back on some of the salt called for Did use a bit of sugar, two healthy sprinkles of it Went great with couscous with peas

Made this for dinner tonight almost exactly as written (omitted red pepper flakes, would have preferred them but was sharing with a lil one) with frozen cod and it was a smash hit with my toddler! Served over pearled cous cous, it was enjoyed by all.

Used frozen cod I had bought on sale, and it was delicious. Served with couscous.

Served over polenta, which balanced the plate. Used red wine , haddock, and fennel seed. No hot pepper. Cooked in an electric skillet to manage heat a little better. Outstanding results. This recipe is how i remember my grandmother cooking fresh cod and she was from Calabria and very poor. She didn’t have a name for it or list of ingredients, but this matches my memory of what she did to prepare fish.

Excellent dish as written. Used frozen Atlantic cod fillets from Costco, sweet grape tomatoes and served with ciabatta. Will be making frequently at family’s request. First saw this exact recipe prepared on Sara Moulton’s episode “Fish Whisperers” that is available on line for anyone who might hesitate to cook this and would benefit from seeing it done.

I think searing the fish befogging adding to the sauce is a matter of personal preference. I used halibut filets and slipped them in the sauce without searing beforehand. They cooked beautifully and poached in the liquid (in my stainless steel pan). Fabulous flavors no matter how you decide to cook the fish.

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