Quick Chicken Karahi (Spicy Chicken and Tomatoes With Chiles)

Quick Chicken Karahi (Spicy Chicken and Tomatoes With Chiles)
Ryan Liebe for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Barrett Washburne.
Total Time
35 minutes
Rating
4(729)
Notes
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Chicken karahi is emblematic of Pakistani cooking, with its concentrated flavors that come from tomatoes simmered down to their sweet and tangy complexity. It is traditionally made in a karahi, a wide-mouthed, high-sided pan similar to a wok, which makes the cooking process quick and easy. (A deep 10- to 12-inch skillet works well, too.) Myriad spices — Kashmiri chile powder, cumin, coriander and turmeric — adds layers of heat. Finishing with plenty of thin matchsticks of ginger provides cooling freshness. Typically made with bone-in chicken pieces, this recipe calls for cubed boneless chicken thighs for a quicker cook time, so this classic dish can be enjoyed often.

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 4 servings
  • ¼cup ghee or neutral oil
  • 3dried whole round red chiles, preferably Dundicut (see Tip)
  • 1teaspoon garlic paste or freshly grated garlic
  • 1teaspoon ginger paste or freshly grated ginger
  • 1pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into 2-inch cubes
  • 5Thai green chiles, 2 finely chopped and 3 slit down the middle with the root intact
  • 1teaspoon Kashmiri chile powder
  • 1teaspoon ground cumin
  • ½teaspoon ground coriander
  • ¼teaspoon ground turmeric
  • 5plum tomatoes, finely chopped
  • 1teaspoon fine sea salt
  • ¼cup full-fat Greek yogurt
  • 1 to 2tablespoons lemon juice (from about half a lemon)
  • 1teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper
  • ½teaspoon garam masala
  • ¼cup chopped fresh cilantro
  • 1(2-inch) piece fresh ginger, peeled and julienned
  • Roti or pita, for serving
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

336 calories; 20 grams fat; 3 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 11 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 15 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 8 grams sugars; 27 grams protein; 731 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat ghee in a karahi, wok or high-sided 10- to 12-inch skillet over medium for 30 seconds. Add dried chiles and stir. Add garlic paste, ginger paste, chicken and the finely chopped Thai chiles. Stir-fry over high heat until the chicken is no longer pink, about 6 minutes.

  2. Step 2

    Reduce heat to medium. Add chile powder, cumin, coriander and turmeric. Stir for 10 seconds or until everything is mixed well. Add tomatoes and salt. Stir. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Remove the lid, increase to high heat, and cook, stirring frequently, until most of the liquid from the tomatoes and chicken has cooked off, about 7 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Reduce heat to medium. Stir in yogurt. Add remaining whole Thai chiles. Cover and simmer for 5 minutes. Remove the lid, and if the karahi is saucy, increase heat to high, and cook, stirring frequently, until most of the liquid has cooked off.

  5. Step 5

    Turn off the heat. Sprinkle with lemon juice, black pepper, garam masala, cilantro and julienned ginger. Serve with roti or store-bought pita.

Tip
  • Substitute dried round chiles with 1 teaspoon red-pepper flakes if you like, and add them with the kashmiri red chile powder in Step 2.

Ratings

4 out of 5
729 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Substitution for Kashmiri pepper: Came across this online "the closest you can get to replicating the taste of the Kashmiri pepper is by combining either smoked or simple paprika with a little bit of cayenne. The paprika is very similar to the Kashmiri Chili in terms of taste while the cayenne pepper serves to add the spice."

Penzy's suggests that Dundicut peppers are similar to scotch bonnet in heat and flavor

I'm from Pakistan and this was one of the best chicken karahi's I've had! I just used chicken legs which made it extra delicious.

I think it means cut the chili down the green (or red) part-leaving the top, where the stem would attach, uncut. I suspect that this is so it can be opened up to release its flavor but can be more easily removed (or saved for others) later since it is left in one piece. I'm taking a guess here but have seen a similar method in other recipies.

This was one of the most delicious dishes I have ever made! The only modification I made was to marinate the chicken pieces in the garlic & ginger paste, chopped chiles and half the salt for like half an hour before cooking. Otherwise made it as written. Served it with some basmati rice and some chapati we picked up from a local restaurant. This is going in the regular rotation for sure.

Three Dundicut peppers (or 1 teaspoon of red-pepper flakes) plus 5 Thai chilis add up to a fair amount of heat. Rather than buy yet another type of chili pepper, I'll probably use a drop or two of habanero sauce and the Thai chilis that are in my freezer waiting for the appropriate recipe. I'll marinate the chicken in the grated fresh spices, chilis and dry spices before stir frying. I usually add a bit of flour or corn starch to yogurt before adding it to a hot pan so that it doesn't separate.

i agree with steve - with other peppers (like habanero or scotch bonnet for instance) you would cut an X in the bottom, so that some flavor and spice can be released but you avoid chopping it up which would make a dish overly spicy. since thai chilis are very narrow, you can accomplish the same by simply cutting a slit through the pepper but leaving the stem end intact.

Every recipe I've made for karahi has the meat marinated in yogurt, garlic, and ginger pastes first, then cooked. Adds a lot of complexity to the dish.

Bread looks like thepla-an Indian flat bread made with whole wheat/chickpea flour. Am Indian. We use Kashmiri chili powder for color without much heat ie Kerala red fish curry. Unsmoked paprika works (Penzey's half sharp is great). Chili components are interchangeable. We use Thai peppers mostly along with dried red chilis or whatever is on hand. Split fresh chilis from the stem. Chopped means more heat throughout from seeds. Start w/less-more heat can always be added later, like salt.

I think she means stems, so that the chili isn’t split in two.

I'd use Kashmiri chiles: they're red, dried, round and, almost certainly, what the original cooks would use. I'd certainly NOT use scotch bonnets/habanero: the heat levels and typically fruity flavours would be totally at odds with the rest of the recipe. Use of slit fresh chillis is found a lot in Kashmiri cooking, occasionally filled with extra spices and lemon juice as in Achar Gosht (meat cooked in pickling spices). They stop the dish getting extra hot but can be eaten whole if you like them

Pretty sure that they mean the stem.

My sauce curdled when I added to yogurt. I should have let it cool a bit before adding it. I am hoping emulsifying it will help.

This dish is incredible WHY ISNT EVERYONE TALKING ABOUT IT. I used a pint of cherry tomatoes bc thats what I have, but my lips are burning and I CANT STOP EATING. So good.

Truly delicious. I doubled the recipe and it came out fine. Used Roma tomatoes. Lots of chopping but I would say worth it for the rare occasion I would cook chicken. Serve with roti as suggested which was also delicious.

Fantastic! I used extra-firm tofu instead of chicken. Pressed the tofu, broke it apart into the size ask for tossed it with oil, salt and pepper. Baked it at 375 (convection) degrees until it had color and some texture. Then added it in step three. Didn't miss the chicken. Will make again in a heartbeat.

Really good, but way too hot for my wife. A generous dollop of yogurt solved that.

This is yummy! I used a 15 oz can of diced tomatoes in place of fresh, and the whole small carton of Greek yogurt. Served it over rice so I was grateful for the extra sauce.

I subbed tofu and it was great!

The title of the recipe mentions tomatoes along in the description. However, there are no tomatoes in the ingredients. Perhaps I am missing something.

under the turmeric: "5 plum tomatoes, finely chopped"

5 plum tomatoes. After turmeric, before the salt.

5 plum tomatoes, between the turmeric and the salt. I missed them the first time too.

Kashmiri Chile Powder is available on Amazon, made by Tami Foods, a U.S. company. $7.99 for a 3 ounce jar.

Added extra of all the spices, extra chicken. Added some spinach near the end for some greens. Also added a cinnamon stick, black cardamom and some fenugreek since I had it, but it tasted great without it when I was tasting. Great! Next time might try with tinned tomatoes to make it faster. Maybe more yoghurt in the sauce next time as well for a bit more body.

Marinate the 2 lbs of chicken with garlic (18 g) and ginger (12 g) paste and 1/4 cup of buttermilk per pound of chicken thighs. Add half the salt in the marinade. Cook 10 minutes with onion and 5 minutes with jalapeño. Add the chicken with the marinade. Add 28 oz tomatoes purer with immersion blender

Five tomatoes is too much, use four instead to have a more rounded flavor.

So so good. Cleaning out the fridge before the holidays so working with what I’ve got. I am adding this to the rotation and sending it to everyone I know. Notable changes: red pepper flakes; paprika/chili powder instead of Kashmiri chili; and 2 Serranos 1/2 green bell pepper in place of Thai chilis. I also marinated chicken in yogurt/garlic/ginger while I chopped up everything else. Served with warm pita. Yummmmmm

This was an amazing dish. Definitely use ghee - I was concerned with the amount of it but it was right on. I substituted the dried Dundicut peppers with some spicy dried peppers that I had already. A little more yogurt for me. Spicy-ness landed in my family’s stomachs and warmed us all. We loved it. Great recipe.

Loved it! Brilliant! Even with regular chili powder and Thai chilis

My husband and I really enjoyed this. I used the teaspoon of red pepper flake instead of dundicut. I also cut up two red Thai chilis to put in with ginger and garlic. I did not use anymore in the recipe. This was a nice pleasant amount of heat. I have dried red chilis and will add 2-3 next time instead of the flakes. Definitely going in the rotation.

Used 1/2 jalapeño and 1 poblano. Could have used 2 poblanos and the whole jalapeño. Use 7 or 8 tomatoes next time and up the other non chicken stuff accordingly. Maybe canned tomatoes? I used smoked paprika and cayenne for the dried peppers

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