Gluten-Free Apple Crumble

Gluten-Free Apple Crumble
Andrew Scrivani for The New York Times
Total Time
1 hour 30 minutes
Rating
4(225)
Notes
Read community notes

In this unusual recipe by Alice Medrich, adapted from her gluten-free cookbook "Flavor Flours" (Artisan 2014), a combination of white rice flour and oat flour make for an apple crumble with a distinct crunch and butterscotch-like flavor. Ms. Medrich also uses an interesting technique with the apples, baking them halfway through before adding the crumble mixture, which keeps the walnuts from becoming too dark. She also doesn’t peel the apples, though you may if you’d rather. If you can’t find oat flour, you can make your own by grinding rolled oats in a food processor or blender until powdery. —Melissa Clark

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Ingredients

Yield:6 to 8 servings

    For the Apples

    • 2pounds/900 grams apples, diced into ¾-inch pieces
    • 2 to 3tablespoons/ 30 to 45 milliliters lemon juice, to taste
    • 2tablespoons/25 grams granulated sugar
    • 1tablespoon/10 grams white rice flour

    For the Topping

    • 1cup/100 grams finely chopped walnuts
    • ½cup/100 grams firmly packed light brown sugar
    • ½cup/100 grams granulated sugar
    • cup/100 grams white rice flour
    • ¼cup/25 grams oat flour
    • ¼teaspoon fine sea salt
    • ¼teaspoon ground nutmeg
    • teaspoons/9 grams ground cinnamon
    • 6tablespoons/85 grams unsalted butter, melted
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (8 servings)

392 calories; 17 grams fat; 6 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 4 grams monounsaturated fat; 6 grams polyunsaturated fat; 60 grams carbohydrates; 5 grams dietary fiber; 40 grams sugars; 4 grams protein; 80 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Heat oven to 400 degrees. In a 2-quart baking dish, toss together apples, lemon juice, sugar, rice flour and ¼ cup/60 milliliters water. Place dish on a rimmed baking sheet and bake for 15 minutes. Stir and bake for another 15 to 20 minutes, until juices are bubbling at the edges of the dish.

  2. Step 2

    While apples bake, prepare the topping: In a bowl, stir together nuts, sugars, rice flour, oat flour, salt and spices. Add melted butter and mix well.

  3. Step 3

    When apples are ready, spoon topping over them. Bake for 15 to 20 minutes more, until topping is browned and apples are tender and bubbling in the center of the dish.

  4. Step 4

    Cool for at least 20 minutes. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Ratings

4 out of 5
225 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Used Xyla in place of sugar and cashews in place of walnuts. Used a mix of Apples and Blueberrys as the fruit. Also added a pinch of cayenne pepper.

Nice recipe. Topping was a little sweet for my taste (my preferences are for the less-sweet) so I'd cut the sugar back to 1/3 cup, maybe for both sugars, certainly at least for one of them.

Did not add white sugar and it was sweet enough, even using Granny Smith apples. Used corn starch instead of rice flour (which we did not have) in the topping. Enjoyed greatly and will make again.

For this small amount of oat flour, a coffee grinder works well: put 1/4 cup oatmeal into the coffee grinder and pulse until it's a powder. Of course if you have celiac disease you need to use certified gluten-free oatmeal. I used pecans in place of the walnuts but otherwise followed the recipe. Yummy!

this is so, so good. My wary family now call it the only recipe we need to have when making apple desserts. Pity it has 'gluten-free' in title as probably many will skip right over it, there is so much more going on that makes this special - something about the finely chopped nuts, baking the apples then putting the topping on, I don't know. It's just a super big win. Oh, and I cut the sugar back by a third, def was fine, even to the 'load it on' sugar lovers This might depend on your apples.

Delicious. We substituted a few dashes of maple syrup for the sugar. Also added cranberries. Will make this again!

My grocery store didn’t have rice flour so I used Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 GF baking flour in place of all of the flours in this recipe and it turned out great. Apples weren’t as bubbly as it said so might try adding a little extra butter/cooking liquid next time

Glad I found this easy, delicious recipe. Made this again today. I'm a rather lazy cook, so I just crunch the walnuts into small bits, and use quick-cooking gluten-free oats for the topping. Also, I use only granulated raw sugar. Needed this to be vegan, so I use a plant oil buttery spread instead of the butter. I also put pinch of ground cloves as well as cardamom in the topping. Smells like Christmas!

This is a great recipe. I decided to use some frozen plums that I had as the main fruit and added diced apples (from two medium apples). I cut the amount of white sugar in half and liked the slight tartness. I served it with vanilla ice cream. Definitely a keeper!!

I was very upset that I couldn’t remember where I had found this recipe, then aha! I have been making apple crisp for decades and this one stood out. Agree that you can use less sugar.

We loved this one. I couldn’t find rice flour, so I used a combination of cornstarch and oat flour. I’d probably peel the apples next time, but otherwise I loved this dish.

My grocery store didn’t have rice flour so I used Bob’s Red Mill 1:1 GF baking flour in place of all of the flours in this recipe and it turned out great. Apples weren’t as bubbly as it said so might try adding a little extra butter/cooking liquid next time

Delicious. We substituted a few dashes of maple syrup for the sugar. Also added cranberries. Will make this again!

Has anyone tried freezing this?

this is so, so good. My wary family now call it the only recipe we need to have when making apple desserts. Pity it has 'gluten-free' in title as probably many will skip right over it, there is so much more going on that makes this special - something about the finely chopped nuts, baking the apples then putting the topping on, I don't know. It's just a super big win. Oh, and I cut the sugar back by a third, def was fine, even to the 'load it on' sugar lovers This might depend on your apples.

I baked as directed except that I read the notes about the sweetness and decided to add some Montmorency pie cherries, since I had them in the freezer. What a delightful dessert! My husband laughed,” I know what I want for breakfast!”

Did not add white sugar and it was sweet enough, even using Granny Smith apples. Used corn starch instead of rice flour (which we did not have) in the topping. Enjoyed greatly and will make again.

This was a huge hit at a pot luck with folks from 20s to 70s. No one knew it was gluten free

I agree, the water should be included in the list of ingredients. I left it out and almost burned the apples. For the crumble part, I used 1/2 cp raw cooking oats and 1/2 cup rice flour instead of oat flour. I would reduce the sugar next time.

Made this last night. Overall thumbs up (good process for ensuring that the walnuts don’t burn, nice not to peel the apples) but the next time I definitely will reduce both sugars, maybe even by half.

I made this exactly as written, one substantive change. I substituted "plant" butter in as I'm dairy allergic. I also made an 1/2 again as much as I had 10 colleagues to serve. It worked fine in a 3 qt dish. I did need to cook about 5 minutes longer total (a few minutes more to get the apples bubbling and a few minutes more for the topping to be fully browned). As far, everyone is loving it - including me! Yum.

Step one mentions 1/4c of water, which isn't mentioned in the list of ingredients... Wondering if this can be fixed with the online version.

Glad I found this easy, delicious recipe. Made this again today. I'm a rather lazy cook, so I just crunch the walnuts into small bits, and use quick-cooking gluten-free oats for the topping. Also, I use only granulated raw sugar. Needed this to be vegan, so I use a plant oil buttery spread instead of the butter. I also put pinch of ground cloves as well as cardamom in the topping. Smells like Christmas!

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Credits

Adapted from “Flavor Flours” by Alice Medrich

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