Walnut Bread

Walnut Bread
Tony Cenicola/The New York Times
Total Time
3½ hours, plus cooling
Rating
5(302)
Notes
Read community notes

The affinity of walnuts and whole wheat plays out well in this fairly simple loaf. I ramped up the walnut component by mixing in toasted pieces, including ground nuts along with the flour and even adding some walnut oil to the dough. Making this bread is straightforward enough for the home cook to master, and using a mere pinch of yeast will give the dough a nice rise. This dough would also welcome raisins, olives or pieces of figs along with the walnuts. I have found that the best way to introduce ingredients like these is to knead them in after the first rise.

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Ingredients

Yield:2 loaves
  • 2⅓cups/225 grams chopped walnuts
  • 2teaspoons/7 grams active dry yeast (1 packet)
  • 1tablespoon/15 grams sea salt
  • 3tablespoons/45 milliliters maple syrup
  • 4tablespoons/60 milliliters walnut oil
  • 2cups/250 grams whole-wheat flour
  • 3cups/375 grams bread flour
  • Coarse cornmeal, for dusting baking sheet
Ingredient Substitution Guide

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Toast walnuts in an oven or under the broiler. Set aside to cool.

  2. Step 2

    Place yeast in a large mixing bowl. Mix salt into 2 cups (473 milliliters) lukewarm water. Stir into yeast. Stir in maple syrup and 2 tablespoons oil.

  3. Step 3

    Measure 1 cup of the toasted walnuts, place in a food processor with 2 tablespoons of the whole-wheat flour and process until finely ground. Add to bowl along with remaining whole-wheat flour. Stir with a wooden spoon.

  4. Step 4

    Add bread flour ½ cup at a time until dough forms and leaves the sides of the bowl. (At this point you’re better off mixing with your hands.) Turn dough out onto a floured work surface. Continue adding bread flour, kneading as you go, until you have a dough that’s a bit on the soft side, only slightly sticky and easy to handle.

  5. Step 5

    Clean out your bowl, coat it with 1 tablespoon oil, and place dough back into the bowl, turning it so it’s oiled all over. Cover with a cloth and set aside to rise until doubled, about 1½ hours.

  6. Step 6

    Punch the dough down, add remaining toasted walnuts and lightly knead them into the dough. Dust a spacious baking sheet with cornmeal. Divide the dough in half, shape into 2 balls and place on the baking sheet. Cover loosely and let rise for an hour.

  7. Step 7

    Place the oven rack in the lowest position and heat oven to 450 degrees. Slash the tops of the breads with a razor or a lame (a baker’s blade). Do not be tentative about this step; your slashes should be a good half-inch deep, done with a firm, even hand.

  8. Step 8

    Place the baking sheet in the oven. Throw a handful of ice cubes on the floor of the oven to create steam. Bake 20 minutes. By this time the breads should be a nice honey-brown. Brush them with remaining 1 tablespoon oil, reduce heat to 350 degrees, add more ice cubes and bake about 25 minutes longer, until the breads are well browned and sound hollow when tapped. Allow to cool at least 1 hour before cutting.

Ratings

5 out of 5
302 user ratings
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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

For me this recipe was not sweet enough, especially since it has walnuts in it. I added 1C raisins and a 1/4C granulated sugar. Without the sugar the bread had a bitter taste to it. This helped with the sweetness and also with the flavor of the loafs. I also after cutting my ball in half made 2 loafs that I baked on baking sheets. I put 2 diagonal cuts on each loaf. Granted this was just my families preference but I hope this may help someone else who's making this recipe for the 1st time,

Oven at 425, do not let second rise go too long or it will deflate!

Excellent. If you were thinking of halving the recipe, don't. First loaf was gone in 24 hrs. The walnuts sink while proofing. If possible, fold them in at the end and towards the top, vice distributing evenly. I tried the Thomas Keller super-soaker on rocks technique, water on the base of the oven, and ice - ice works best... I definitely wouldn't use a spray bottle every minute for 5 minutes... that's a lot of precious hot air escaping while your crust is developing.

I used a spray bottle with water to create the steam - spraying it once a minute (on the loaves, rack and walls of the oven) for the first 5 minutes.

this was easy and delicious. i only had king arthur white whole wheat flour so used that adding 3 tbs gluten to the flour. it kneaded well and rose beautifully. definitely a keeper.

I made this recipe as directed, but used a 425 oven for the first 20 mins. I also added raisins to one loaf with the chopped nuts. Make sure you don’t go too long on the second rise or the loaf will deflate when you slash it.

This bread is delicious! I bake a half recipe in a regular bread pan, with the chopped walnuts rolled up in the dough like a jelly roll so I have no burnt exterior nuts.

Unfortunately, this recipe gives a 2nd rising time, not an indication of how much the shaped loaves should rise, so this is bound to happen. If you use the full measure of yeast (less will allow for a slower rise and more flavor), 1 hr will be too long in many warm American kitchens. You're looking for something a bit less than doubling in the 2nd rise, and all-over puffiness.

This bread is simply delicious, made exactly as written. Someone mentioned that it was bitter without added sugar. To my taste (and others), it was perfect and does not need the sugar. But be sure your nuts and oil are not leaning toward rancid, or that will come thru in the bread. This is one of my favorite NYT recipes, and that's saying a LOT!

I added a handful of chopped dates to the dough. It seems more like the walnut bread I remember from Burgundy.

So delicious! Used white whole wheat and bread flour. Had pecans but no walnuts. Pecans work well, too.

Love this bread! Flavor is beyond great. I preheated the oven to 450 but when I put the bread in turned it to 350, based on other notes. Absolutely delicious.

This is a fantastic bread recipe and easy to do. Perfect for a luncheon or any entertaining. I used the Indian whole wheat atta available in Indian grocery stores. Perfect. Wouldn't change a thing.

Fabulous recipe! Loved the flavor, texture, great crust and ease of preparation. I used all white whole wheat flour instead of whole wheat and bread flour. I used instant yeast and 2 cups of 105F water (not lukewarm) and rising time for the first rise was less than 1 hour. Thanks for this great recipe!

Temp. is a little bit too high for my oven. After 20 mins, the breads were already well browned. I'll try at 400 next time so I can bake the second round. Smells amazing! Can't wait to try it in an hour.

Made this bread a few times - amazing recipe. Did not change a thing.

In a pinch you can substitute brown sugar for the maple syrup. Great recipe!

I dit it in loaf pans because I wanted rectangular slicing bread. Good taste but awfully dense.

Added dried cherries. I need to get a razor blade or lame to cut the top. A shap knife was too thick.

In case others are curious, I got pretty good at this recipe, then attempted to add the nuts during the original mix & knead step, figuring maybe they would be more easily distributed. The loaves didn’t rise much during the first rise (I rose them an hour longer), and at all really in the 2nd rise. They rose some during baking and are still lovely. Anyone know why you can’t include the walnuts from the beginning? Does this change the moisture too much? Has anyone tried this but soaked the nuts?

I made several errors my 1st attempt: added all 4 Tbsp oil in the mix; experimented with adding the maple syrup and oil to the saltwater mixture (I was nervous about killing the yeast with salt), and lastly forgot the walnuts. It barely rose the first time, I think because my refrigerated maple syrup was cold and lowered the water temp - but left it in a steamy oven to rise 3 hrs, and it recovered a bit. Made one large loaf that is still quite tasty! I will follow the directions next time.

Delicious!! made exactly as written with only tiny changes: 3 cups white whole wheat/ 2 cups bread flour, 4 Tb maple syrup because of comments from others. cooked on pizza stone with ice cubes on oven floor as prescribed. Wonderful crumb, fantastic crust, very moist and with a mild nutty taste. Nuts did fall out during kneading but still quite nice.

Wonderful bread!!

Absolutely wonderful! Followed the recipe exactly and it worked like a charm, bread came out perfectly. Next time I will incorporate dried figs and apricots as well as the nuts. Will line the baking sheet with parchment because cornmeal always sets off my smoke detector.

i did a pre shape after i folded in the chopped walnuts then bench rest for 20 minutes. finally shaping done and 2nd rise lasted for 45 minutes

Really good and straightforward. Made as described more or less. Used white whole wheat flour which is a little sweeter and milder than red. I did the kneading in a mixer. I took bread out of oven when it got to 200 degrees internal temp which may have been a few minutes shy of the second 25 min cook time. Great flavor and soft texture. Next time I might experiment with using more white whole wheat and less bread flour.

Followed recipe to the T. Amazing results. A keeper

I made this last night. It tastes great and looks good (except the bottom). I put the rack on what I thought was the bottom position, but it was basically right on top of the heating element, so the cornmeal burned! Oops. Thankfully, I read people's notes and only had the oven at 400F. Otherwise, timing was perfect. I used a sharp knife for the slashes and was admittedly tentative, but they look okay and did what they were meant to do. I'll definitely make it again and do better next time.

I've finally perfected this recipe after multiple trials. For nutritional reasons, I use 3 cups whole wheat flour, 3 cups walnuts, 1-1/2 cups raisins and 1/2 cup pumpkin seeds. I double the maple syrup for taste. I bake it in two loaf pans. It is delicious!

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Wonderful! Florence Fabricant does not disappoint. I added chopped dates, and a bit of honey, too. As for the ice cube treatment, put an aluminum pie pan on the floor of the oven and place the ice cubes there.

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