Qualification passport Zambia

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UNESCO Qualifications Passport gives hope to Zambian students who fled conflict in Sudan

Meet Asiya Mana and Farook Yona Banda from Zambia. They were both pursuing their higher education studies in Sudan when conflict broke out in the country in 2023. This sudden emergency situation forced them to abandon their education and quickly return to their country.

In May 2024, Asiya and Farook obtained the UNESCO Qualifications Passport (UQP), a tool designed to recognize the prior learning, qualifications, and credentials of refugees and vulnerable migrants to enable their access to higher education. This has opened up a new opportunity and hope for them to resume their education and pursue their dreams. 

“My life has changed, I thought I’d lost it all"”

Asiya Mana - Qualification passport

27-year-old Asiya Mana was in the final year of her bachelor’s degree programme in pharmacy at the International University of Africa in Khartoum, Sudan when she had to flee violence without being able to obtain any official documents that recognize and validate her studies. 

“Unfortunately, I couldn’t complete my studies due to the ongoing conflict in the country,” says Asiya. “I stopped my studies in my final year. I had to come back to Zambia without possessing any official and physical documents which made it very difficult for me to continue my studies at local universities in Zambia.”   

With the qualifications passport now secured, Asiya is reassured that she will finally be able to complete her studies and eventually pursue a master’s degree. “My dream is to open my own pharmacy,” she says. 

After this experience, Asiya says she will always be an advocate for the UQP Initiative: “After losing so much hope, the UNESCO Qualifications Passport is a really a great opportunity for me as a student: It will enable me to complete my studies and get jobs afterwards.”

Asiya’s message to other people who are living in similar situations is to never lose hope: "Everything shall come to pass because there are people out there willing to help us and better our lives, just like the UNESCO Qualification Passport initiative. “

Zambia was a pioneer and the first country to adopt the UNESCO Qualifications Passport in 2019. There are now 93 successful applicants in the country, which is the highest number in the world. 

“The UQP helped me get my qualification recognized”

Farook Yona Banda - Qualifications passport

Farook Yona Banda, 32-year-old, had just graduated with his bachelor’s degree in economics at the International University of Africa in Khartoum, and was waiting for the certification of his credentials when conflict erupted in Sudan.  

“After completing my studies, I received the diploma from the university and was in the process of completing the certification process with the Ministry of Education and Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Sudan as this was a requirement,” he says. “It became difficult to complete the process with the ongoing conflict, and because most government offices and the university were all inaccessible.”

Farook was evacuated and returned to Zambia without the required documentations that certified his university diploma. “This proved to be difficult for us to either continue or upgrade our studies in our local and international universities, and likewise difficult to access the labour market,” he says.

The qualifications passport has provided hope to Farook, at a time when his ambitions and dreams were starting to seem distant and fade away. “The UQP helped me get my qualification recognized and validated when all that seemed impossible,” he says. 

After all the time he spent pursuing and earning his credentials, he is eager to finally chase his ambitions. “I would like to start a transportation business, and also work in real estate to help improve the living standards of people,” he says. “I also would like to establish schools to help citizens in need, including refugees.”

Farook is now determined to continue a master’s degree programme at a local or foreign university.  He says that the UQP has given him a boost of confidence.  

"My message to those who are displaced like us: As long as you are still breathing and there is still humanity that strives for peace and well-being, never lose your hope, whether you are in a local or foreign land,” says Farook. 

Asiya and Farook received the UNESCO Qualifications Passport at a handover ceremony on 22 May 2024 in Lusaka, Zambia. 

“The UQP helps both refugees and nationals returning to their home country after years abroad,” said UNESCO Assistant Director-General for Education, Stefania Giannini speaking at the ceremony. “This enables them to access higher education institutions and continue their disrupted studies, using the UQP a criterion for application and admission.” 

The awarding ceremony was attended by the Acting Minister of Education of Zambia, Honorable Felix Mutati, and other senior officials from government and higher education authorities and institutions. 

“I believe this recognition is about more than academic qualifications. It is also about recognizing one’s dignity,” stated Ms. Giannini. 

UQP award ceremony in Zambia
Asiya receiving the UQP from the Minister of Education of Zambia and UNESCO Assistant Director-General on 22 May 2024 in Lusaka
UQP award ceremony in Zambia
Farook receiving the UQP from the Minister of Education of Zambia and UNESCO Assistant Director-General on 22 May 2024 in Lusaka.

The UNESCO Qualifications Passport is currently being implemented in Zambia, Kenya, Uganda, Zimbabwe, and Iraq. In Uganda, more than 200 UQP applications were received within two weeks of the launch of the initiative. From only first-round evaluations in May 2024, more than 50 UQP will be issued within the next month, in Kampala, Nakivale and Rwamwanja Refugee Settlement.