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Picture Books

Can Reading About Trauma Help Kids Cope?

Two new picture books dive into refugee childhoods.

A brightly colored, woodblock-printing-style illustration shows two boys lying head to head on the bough of a mango tree in the middle of a tropical island — the blond one on the right sleeping peacefully against a sunny sky, the dark-haired one on the left rudely awakened and visibly disturbed by an ensuing storm. Doves are perched on the boys’ backs and a rope swing dangles from the tree branch.
From “The Mango Tree.”Credit...Edel Rodriguez

Alan Gratz is the author of the middle grade novels “Two Degrees,” about young people facing natural disasters, and “Refugee.” His latest novel, “Heroes,” about the attack on Pearl Harbor, was published in February.

Do children’s books about frightening events make the very young more afraid, or do they comfort them?

THE MANGO TREE (Abrams, 48 pp., $18.99, ages 4 to 8), by Edel Rodriguez, author of the graphic memoir “Worm: A Cuban American Odyssey,” begins happily enough. Its opening pages are a succession of vibrant, stylized images in ruby red, dandelion yellow, harlequin green and turquoise blue that show an island, at first in the distance, far away from the ocean’s fantastical, writhing sea monsters; then closer up, a junglelike Eden brimming with flora and fauna — with a potted, perfectly round mango tree, in which two boys play, at its heart.

The mango tree is everything to the friends, both home and haven. They swing from its branches and fly kites from its top, all the while eating mangoes and drinking mango juice, and taunt the island’s horned, fanged beasts from a place of safety high above.

But a storm comes, as storms inevitably do, and the world turns menacingly monochromatic.

One of the boys is swept out to sea with the tree, its pot becoming his lifeboat. The boy, the tree, a dove they’d raised amid its boughs, and a lone mango travel the monster-infested ocean until they reach another shore.

This island, too, is filled with technicolor plants and animals, but these are different. Alien.

There are people here as well — blue people — and they welcome him. With their help, the boy plants his mango in a new pot. Soon there is a new mango tree, something familiar among all these strange and beautiful things.

Rodriguez’s vivid, woodblock-printing-style illustrations had me marveling at how a simple shape becomes a leaf, a kite, a fin, a house.


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