CONGRESS ON LOUISIANA.; DEBATE ON THE SCHURZ RESOLUTION IN THE SENATE.SPEECH OF MR. CONKLING REVIEW OF THE ARGUMENTS ON THE DEMOCRATIC SIDE THE PROTRACTED DEBATE DUE TO THE DEMOCRATS MR. THURMAN AS AN EXPONENT OF THE DEMOCRATIC POLICYON THE SOUTHERN QUESTION OBSTRUCTION TO RECONSTRUCTION AND DENUNCIATION OF THE REPUBLICANS THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE WHY SHERIDAN WENT TO NEW-ORLEANS. MR. CONKLING'S SPEECH. THE DEMOCRATIC POLICY ABUSE OF THE REPUBLICANS THE ELECTION OF 1872. THE PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE. WHY SHERIDAN WAS SENT SOUTH. REASONS FOR KEEPING TROOPS IN LOUISIANA. SENATOR SCHURZ'S NON-PARTISAN SPEECH. SHERIDAN AND THE CHICAGO FIRE. SHERIDAN'S DISPATCHES. THE NEW-YORK MEETING. AID OF TROOPS IN OTHER STATES.