Portrait of Vernon Merritt. (Photo by Ralph Crane/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Portrait of Vernon Merritt. (Photo by Ralph Crane/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

“He was the epitome of a Southern gentleman,” said Bill Eppridge of Vernon Merritt (1940-2000). This apparently included having the courage to stand up to other Southerners. As just one example, when integration was ordered in Tuskegee, in his home state of Alabama, black students were bused to another town. Merritt got on one of the buses, and “when we got there, Sheriff Jim Clark came onboard. I had a couple of Nikons around my neck, and he snatched them off and whacked me with a cattle prod. I was shocked a few times and hit a couple of times and then thrown out on the street. I wound up in jail.” In Vietnam, he was shot by a sniper and paralyzed for months. Co Rentmeester was in Vietnam with him: “He was soft-spoken, but he was also a major daredevil. He was somewhat of a risk taker, which in the world of journalism and photography makes you successful.”

Adapted from The Great LIFE Photographers

Photographer Vernon Merritt at work on an Apache Indian reservation. (Photo by Vernon Merritt/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Photographer Vernon Merritt at work on an Apache Indian reservation. (Photo by Vernon Merritt/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Model walking on the street in "New York" fashion. (Photo by Vernon Merritt/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

Model walking on the street in “New York” fashion. (Photo by Vernon Merritt/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation)

More Like This

Crowd of 10,000 at America First Committee rally. (Photo by William C. Shrout/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

William C. Shrout

Inside a cell at the notorious Breendonk Nazi prison camp, a former Flemish SS guard is imprisoned after overthrow of German forces. (Photo by George Rodger/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

George Rodger

Children in Halloween costumes running together. (Photo by George Silk/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

George Silk

Closeup of beautifully weathered hands of Navajo woman modeling turquoise bracelet & ring made by Native Americans. (Photo by Michael Mauney/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

Michael Mauney

Elvis and Priscilla leave the house he and his family occupied in Bad Nauheim, Germany. (Photo by James Whitmore/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

James Whitmore

President Harry S. Truman waving his hat as he holds up a king salmon while fishing with others on Puget Sound. (Photo by George Skadding/The LIFE Picture Collection © Meredith Corporation) Photographer

George Skadding