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. 2023 May 31;4(6):715-721.
doi: 10.1002/bco2.251. eCollection 2023 Nov.

Developing and centralising a nurse-led local anaesthetic transperineal biopsy service during COVID

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Developing and centralising a nurse-led local anaesthetic transperineal biopsy service during COVID

David Adam Winters et al. BJUI Compass. .

Abstract

Introduction: Transperineal (TP) biopsy has recently replaced the transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) approach as the ideal method of biopsy in the United Kingdom with growing trends to adopt. To minimise transmission of COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic, the British Association of Urological Surgeons Section of Oncology issued guidelines reducing general anaesthesia (GA) procedures and initiate COVID-secure 'green' site diagnostics. As a result of these guidelines and reduction in clinical diagnostics trust-wide, we ceased all TRUS diagnostics and implemented a centralised, nurse-led LA TP biopsy service.

Materials and methods: A waiting list was developed for those awaiting prostate cancer diagnostics across the network. A COVID-secure 'green' site was quickly identified with TP biopsies starting soon after. Quality improvement methodology was utilised and a run chart was used to show if changes were sustainable.

Results: Successful implementation and centralisation of a TP biopsy service occurred with TRUS guided biopsies ceasing across all sites on 12 May 2020. The procedures were carried out by urology advanced nurse practitioners under local anaesthesia with a select few occurring under GA. Centralising the service in a COVID-secure manner freed up dedicated theatre sessions and personal leading to increased efficiency elsewhere. The service was robust and was maintained upon lifting of COVID restrictions.

Conclusions: A centralised, nurse led LA TP biopsy service in a procedural unit was implemented successfully. The service has remained resilient upon lifting of restrictions and return to business as usual. This led to improved performance across trust by freeing up valuable resources and staff to undertake more duties. The service remains highly valued trust-wide.

Keywords: COVID‐19; advanced nurse practitioner; biopsy; prostate cancer; quality improvement; transperineal; transrectal.

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Conflict of interest statement

None.

Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Timeline of service development.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Graph showing all biopsy locations in the trust pre‐ and post‐lockdown.
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3
Run chart showing days waiting for transperineal biopsy pre‐ and post‐lockdown.

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