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Effect of lunch with different calorie and nutrient balances on dinner-induced postprandial glucose variability
AimThis study aimed to examine the effect of lunches with different caloric contents (Study 1) and nutrient balances (Study 2) on dinner-induced...
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Postprandial glucose metabolism in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus: potential targets for improvement
The main goal of therapeutic management of type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) is to maintain optimal glycemic control to prevent acute and long-term...
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Cluster analysis based on fasting and postprandial plasma glucose and insulin concentrations
ObjectivePlasma glucose and insulin concentrations are clinical markers used to diagnose metabolic diseases, particularly prediabetes and diabetes....
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Effects of postprandial exercise on blood glucose levels in adults with type 1 diabetes: a review
People with type 1 diabetes experience challenges in managing blood glucose around exercise. Previous studies have examined glycaemic responses to...
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The effect of the modified fat-protein unit algorithm compared with that of carbohydrate counting on postprandial glucose in adults with type-1 diabetes when consuming meals with differing macronutrient compositions: a randomized crossover trial
BackgroundThe optimization of glucose control in type-1 diabetes is challenged by postprandial glycemic variability. This study aimed to compare the...
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Assessing Time in Range with Postprandial Glucose-Focused Titration of Ultra Rapid Lispro (URLi) in People with Type 1 Diabetes
IntroductionTo assess time in range (TIR) (70–180 mg/dL) with postprandial glucose (PPG)-focused titration of ultra rapid lispro (URLi; Lyumjev®) in...
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Time in Range Estimation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes is Improved by Incorporating Fasting and Postprandial Glucose Levels
IntroductionTime in range (TIR) as assessed by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) measures an individual’s glucose fluctuations within set limits in...
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A new proposal for a second insulin bolus to optimize postprandial glucose profile in adolescents with type 1 diabetes
AimsTo evaluate whether a second insulin bolus, calculated with a new approach, could improve postprandial glucose (PPG) after the intake of...
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Glucose and HbA1c variability and time in range (TIR)
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) is the pillar of diabetes management, but does not capture blood glucose fluctuations over time. Recent data suggest that...
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Assessing the temporal within-day glycemic variability during hospitalization in patients with type 2 diabetes patients using continuous glucose monitoring: a retrospective observational study
AimsFrequent and extensive within-day glycemic variability (GV) in blood glucose levels may increase the risk of hypoglycemia and long-term mortality...
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Modeling of postprandial glycemic response by consecutive reaction kinetics model for precise glycemic control
ObjectiveThe dynamics of postprandial glycemic response are crucial for human health, while there is currently a lack of efficient models that can...
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Higher adiposity predicts greater intra-individual inconsistencies in postprandial glycemic measurements—an analysis of three randomized controlled trials in Asian populations
Background/objectivesAcute glycemic responses offer important insights into glucose homeostasis although the repeatability of these measurements...
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Absence of a sexual dimorphism in postprandial glucose metabolism after administration of a balanced mixed meal in healthy young volunteers
Background/ObjectivesA different ability to regulate glucose homeostasis between men and women may contribute to their difference in diabetes...
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After Dinner Rest a While, After Supper Walk a Mile? A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis on the Acute Postprandial Glycemic Response to Exercise Before and After Meal Ingestion in Healthy Subjects and Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance
BackgroundThe most effective way to cope with high blood sugar spikes is to engage in physical activity in temporal proximity to food intake....
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Dual A1 and A2A adenosine receptor antagonists, methoxy substituted 2-benzylidene-1-indanone, suppresses intestinal postprandial glucose and attenuates hyperglycaemia in fructose-streptozotocin diabetic rats
Background/AimRecent research suggests that adenosine receptors (ARs) influence many of the metabolic abnormalities associated with diabetes. A...
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Comparison of Effects of Injectable Semaglutide and Dulaglutide on Oxidative Stress and Glucose Variability in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Preliminary Study
IntroductionRecent trials have shown that glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists considerably reduce atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in...
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Beneficial effects of premeal almond load on glucose profile on oral glucose tolerance and continuous glucose monitoring: randomized crossover trials in Asian Indians with prediabetes
BackgroundRapid conversion from prediabetes to diabetes and frequent postprandial hyperglycemia (PPHG) is seen in Asian Indians. These should be the...
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Glycemic dispersion: a new index for screening high glycemic variability
ObjectiveFor patients with diabetes, high-frequency and -amplitude glycemic variability may be more harmful than continuous hyperglycemia; however,...
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Counter-regulatory responses to postprandial hypoglycaemia in patients with post-bariatric hypoglycaemia vs surgical and non-surgical control individuals
Aims/hypothesisPost-bariatric hypoglycaemia is an increasingly recognised complication of bariatric surgery, manifesting particularly after Roux-en-Y...
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Diet consistency modification improves postprandial glycemic and gastroparesis symptoms
AbstractDiabetic gastroparesis (DGP) is an autonomic neuropathy resulting from long-standing poorly controlled diabetes, and it is also linked to...
