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    Sonia Gandhi

    Sonia Gandhi

    MP, Lok Sabha
    Birth DetailsDecember 09, 1946 | Lusiana, Veneto region, Italy
    NationalityIndian
    LeaguePolitician
    EducationCertificate course in English language from Cambridge, UK
    Sonia Gandhi’s Journey so far ...
    • Despite being a part of the Nehru-Gandhi family, Sonia Gandhi maintained her distance from politics for a long time
    • Gandhi established the eponymous NGO Rajiv Gandhi Foundation after the assassination of her husband in 1991
    • She became a member of the Indian National Congress (INC) in 1997
    • In April 1998, she was elected as the president of the Congress party
    • Gandhi won the Lok Sabha elections from Amethi (Uttar Pradesh) in 1999 and, subsequently, became the leader of the Opposition in the Lower House
    • In September 2001, the Supreme Court ruled that Sonia Gandhi was an Indian citizen, by virtue of the certificate granted to her under Section 5(1)(c) of the Citizenship Act. It also upheld her election to the Lok Sabha from Amethi in 1999
    • In 2004, she was elected as the Member of Parliament from Rae Bareli and owing to her campaigning efforts, Congress also won the highest number of seats in the general elections that year. Congress, along with other parties, created the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) and formed a coalition government at the Centre. Despite being the president of the party, Gandhi declined the post of prime ministership and Manmohan Singh was sworn-in as the PM
    • After the UPA government was formed, she became the chairperson of the coalition as well as the National Advisory Council
    • Following a controversy, she resigned from her posts in the Lok Sabha and NAC but was re-elected soon after
    • She was re-elected to the Lok Sabha from the Rae Bareli constituency in 2009. The UPA also formed government at the Centre for a second consecutive term that year
    • Gandhi won the Lok Sabha elections again in 2014
    • She stepped down as the leader of the Congress in 2017 and was succeeded by her son Rahul Gandhi
    • Gandhi returned as the interim president of the party in 2019 after her son resigned
    • During the UPA regime of 2004-2014, she provided a steady hand to keep the coalition together, steering sensitivities of UPA partners from Tamil Nadu to West Bengal
    • She struck compromises like caste census to win friends for the government and forced the party to play second fiddle to allies on testy grounds like Bengal, but was also smart to get rid of RJD and SP to let the party attempt revival in UP and Bihar
    • She guided the Manmohan Singh government in crafting three most important policies: a flagship rural jobs scheme (MNREGA), a loan waiver for farmers and the Right to Information Act
    • Gandhi’s uninterrupted 19-year stint at the helm of the grand old party of India is a record. The period also saw the party face the worst electoral drubbings too: 114 seats in 1999 and 44 seats in 2014
    • She reinforced her position in the Congress by travelling widely across India to mobilise the party, acquiring the “Soniamma” image among women and poor


    Before you go ...
    • Sonia Gandhi was raised in a traditional Roman Catholic household near Turin in Italy
    • Her husband Rajiv Gandhi served as the Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989 and was assassinated in 1991. Her mother-in-law Indira Gandhi has also been the PM of India and was the first woman to hold the post. Her son Rahul Gandhi and daughter Priyanka Gandhi are members of the Congress and are active in politics
    • She took lessons in Hindi before venturing into Parliament
    • Gandhi is the author of the books Rajiv's World, Two Alone, Two Together, Indira Gandhi: Selected Sayings, etc.
    • Forbes magazine ranked her as the third most powerful woman in 2007. She featured in Time magazine's 100 most influential people list in 2007 and 2008
    • She played a pivotal role on October 2 being declared as the International Day of Non-Violence by the UN
    • For her inscrutable image, she has also been called the “Sphinx” of Indian politics

    Last Updated: 28/09/2021

    Sonia Gandhi News

    • Union Home Minister and BJP leader Amit Shah says, "...Congress has been in denial mode for so long...the whole election they kept campaigning that they are going to get the majority but they know the situation that...in the coming exit polls, it will be their massive defeat so they can't face the media. Therefore, they are boycotting the entire exit poll exercise...exit polls have been happening for a long time but this time, because of the defeat, they don't know how to explain and that's why they are boycotting. Since Rahul Gandhi has taken in charge of Congress, they are in denial mode..."Amit Shah reacts to Cong's ‘exit poll boycott’; they can't face the media...
    • As Election 2024 approaches, political rivals in India have been using various insults and sarcasm to criticize each other. Rahul Gandhi called Prime Minister Narendra Modi a 'puppet king' of 'tempo billionaires' over his remarks on the Congress receiving cash loaded in tempos from Adani and Ambani. Congress leader Jairam Ramesh lashed out at Modi over his speeches at election rallies, claiming the language he used suggests he is not a 'vishwa guru' but a 'vish guru'.
    • Stay Ahead with ET: Real-Time Election Results and Analysis on economictimes.comLok Sabha Elections 2024: The Journey, The Drama, The Verdict on economictimes.com
    • Amidst the bustling streets of Varanasi, a resounding chant of 'Teesri Baar Modi Sarkar' fills the air as Prime Minister Narendra Modi gears up for another electoral triumph. With the city's fervent backing, PM Modi now sets his sights on a historic goal: securing a staggering 5 lakh votes. Let's delve into Kashi's political fervour and the PM's ambitious electoral strategy.
    • Congress' star campaigner Priyanka Gandhi concluded her marathon election campaign for the Lok Sabha polls with a massive roadshow in Himachal Pradesh's Solan after addressing 108 public meetings, media interactions, and interviews in 55 days.
    • Cinema, in its various forms, is a powerful medium that has long provided glimpses into worlds beyond our immediate surroundings. Before the internet and streaming services, films like "King Kong" (1933) introduced audiences worldwide to the Empire State Building. Similarly, "Life of Brian" (1979) brought the story of the 'other' messiah to light, and "Gandhi" (1982) educated many about Mahatma Gandhi and Nathuram Godse. These films amplified stories and historical figures, showcasing cinema's vital role in advocacy and mass communication.
    • Today, on the last day of campaigning, I bow before the great people of the country and confidently say to the workers of Congress that the government of India is going to be formed.I heartily thank all the leaders and workers of the alliance who stood without bowing down to save the constitution and institutions of the country.We were successful in fighting the elections on real issues related to the people and despite the repeated attempts of the Prime Minister to mislead, we raised the voice of farmers, workers, youth, women and the deprived.Together, we presented revolutionary guarantees that will change the lives of every section in the form of an alternative vision to the country and took our message to every corner.I appeal to all of you to keep an eye on the polling booths and strong rooms till the last moment.LS poll campaign ends: Keep an eye on polling booths and strong rooms, says Rahul Gandhi
    • Priyanka Gandhi also ran a spirited campaign by taking part in 108 public meetings and roadshows, they said, adding that she also gave more than 100 media bytes, one TV interview and five print interviews during her marathon election campaign. Priyanka Gandhi camped in Rae Bareli and spearheaded the party's campaign there and in adjacent Amethi for about two weeks.
    • National Award-winning filmmaker Luit Kumar Barman has filed a police complaint against PM Narendra Modi for allegedly making derogatory comments about Mahatma Gandhi. Barman filed the complaint in Guwahati, stating that Modi's remarks comparing Gandhi to a film were unacceptable and defamatory. The police are conducting a preliminary investigation, and no FIR has been registered yet.
    • S&P Global Ratings' positive outlook reflects Modi's policies, BJP confident in victory, while opposition, including Rahul Gandhi, criticized for lack of vision.
    DisclaimerThe content of this page has been aggregated from multiple websites. Some information can change over the passage of time.
    The Economic Times
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